2016年12月英语六级翻译冲刺习题

六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。下面是yjbys网小编提供给大家关于英语六级翻译冲刺习题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

　　篇一：假冒伪劣产品

假冒伪劣产品(fake and shoddy products)在国际上被视为“仅次于贩毒(drug trade)的世界第二大公害(nuisance)”。假冒伪劣被认为是中国当前最大的社会问题，其危害巨大。假冒伪劣产品是指质量低劣或者失去使用性能的产品。假冒伪劣从形式上看，主要是假冒名牌产品，以劣充优，以假充真;从类别上看，主要是家电、烟、酒、服装、药品、食品、化妆品等，涵盖了消费者的衣食住行用，并且这些大多是涉及人身安全健康的`产品，其潜在的问题令人担忧。

Fake and shoddy products are seen as the secondlargest public nuisance after the drug trade in theworld. They are the most serious social issue incurrent China which are of great hazard. Fake andshoddy products refer to those products that are inpoor quality or functional performance. As to the form, fake and shoddy products aremainly in the guise of brand-name products, but are sold as genuine and quality goods. Asto the category, fake and shoddy products mainly include household appliances, cigarette,wine, clothes, medicine, food and cosmetics etc., which cover clothing, food, shelter,transportation and daily supplies. What's more, those products are related to the securityand health of people, so the potential problems are worrisome.

　篇二：老龄化社会

【翻译原文】老龄化社会(an aging society)是指老年人口占总人口达到或超过一定的比例的人口结构模型。按照联合国的传统标准是一个地区60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%，新标准是65岁老人占总人口的7%，即该地区视为进入老龄化社会。老龄化的加速对经济社会都将产生巨大的压力。2009年10月26日，中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)到来之际，中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究，以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。

【参考译文】An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of the total population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the Double Ninth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.

【重点表达】达到或超过 reach or exceed老龄化的加速 the acceleration of aging巨大的压力 enormous pressure中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究，以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to actively deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.(注：注意两个“应对”的不同翻译)

　篇三：房子

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国自古就有“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”的古训(maxim)。齐家指的便是成家立业，成家不能没有自己的一套房子。因此，房子成为中国人有家、有归属感的重要标志，并深人人心。房子在人们观念中的重要地位，使得房子不仅仅是居住环境的体现，更是个人身份的体现。根深蒂固的传统观念和强烈的的家的归属感，吸引着都市生活中这样一群忠实而又执着的“买房族”。也可以说，中国的房价之所以一路飙升与中国人的购房观念是密不可分的。

参考译文：There has been an old maxim“Cultivate the mind, and then regulate the family, state and world”since ancient lating the family refers to getting married and starting one's ver, getting married cannot come true without a efore,it is deeply rooted in Chinese people's mind that house is an important signal of home and gives them a sense of importance attached to house makes house both a symbol of living environment and a symbol of individual deeply rooted traditional concept and strong sense of belonging attract many loyal and persistent people in the city to join the group which struggles to buy a could say the soaring price of house in China is closely related to Chinese people's idea about house.

词句点拨：1.修身、齐家、治国、平天下:“修身”即“修身养性”，"齐家”即“管理好家族”，“治国”即“治理好邦国”，“平天下”即“平定天下”。简单地说，这句古训意为“修养身心，而后才能治理好家族、邦国和天下”，故译为Cultivate the mind and then regulate the family, state and world,其中的“国”并不是现代意义上的国家，而是指“诸侯国”、“邦国”，故译为state。2.成家立业:即“结婚和创立亊业”，译为get married and start one's career。3.归属感:可译为a sense of belonging。4.根深蒂固的传统观念:可译为the deeply rooted traditional concept。5.忠实而又执着的:可译为loyal and persistent。6.一路飙升的价格:可译为soaring price。soaring意为“猛增的”。7.密不可分:可以理解为“和…有密切联系”，即be closely related to。