英语口译翻译经典词汇

引导语：记住一定量经典的词汇翻译，会对整个翻译过程起到十分重要的作用，下面小编就和大家分享一些经典词汇吧

1、“重点”

重点项目→key project

重点工作→focal point of the work

重点发展→put priority on the development of sth

重点推广→make sth the keystone of popularization

主张改革→favor reforms/in favor of reforms

重点支持生产区发展粮食生产→Support will be focused on increasing production in major grain producing areas.

2、“工作”、”现象”、“形势”

大多数美国人，尤其是少数民族，都确信美国经济制度中存在着不公正现象。

Most people in America, minority people in particular, are convinced that injustices exist in their economic system.

最高级会议的准备工作继续进行。

Preparations for the summit meeting continued.

promote innovation on a national scale更多信息请访问：

促进全国的创新工作

世界形势继续发生深刻变化。

The world is further witness target=_blank class=infotextkey>witnessing deep changes.

3、“充分发挥/发扬”

充分发挥积极性→ give full play to one’s initiative

bring one’s initiative into full play

我们应当充分发扬自力更生的精神。

We should give full play to the spirit of self-reliance.

科研机构转制为企业后，将建立现代企业制度，适应市场需要，从而充分发挥其研究、开发和创新的优势。

Scientific research institutions, when transformed into enterprises, shall establish the modern enterprise system and orient/gear themselves geared to the needs of the market, giving full play to their strength in research, development and innovation.

4、“有利于…”

beneficial/conducive/advantageous/wholesome/favorable/helpful

中国将扶持有利于高新技术发展的资本市场。

China will help foster capital markets conducive to the development of high-tech industries.

5、“携手”

hand in hand/join hands/work jointly/make a concerted effort

中国的科技部门将与国际科技界和全球经济界、商界携手共建新世界的创业平台。

China’s science and technology sector will work in partnership with the international community of science and technology as well as the economic and business circles of the world to build up a platform for innovation in the new century.

6、“关键”

key/decisive factor/hinge/crux

关键的一年→crucial year

关键人物→person of importance

到关键时刻→when it comes to the crunch

起关键作用→play a pivotal role

The crux of the matter is that attitudes have changed.

问题的关键是人们的态度改变了。

Now we come to the crux of the problem.

现在我们来谈问题的症结所在。

双方的谈判已到了关键时期。

The negotiations between the two sides are approaching the crisis.

7、“在…层面/方面/问题/战线上”

on + side/front/level/plane

在内部方面→on the internal side

在外交战线→on the diplomatic front

在意识形态战线→on the ideological front

在高层领导层面→on the top leadership level

在有利方面→on the plus side

在不利方面→on the minus side

在精神层面→on the spiritual plane

在物质层面→on the material plane

8、“由于…”

Thanks to/By virtue of (褒义)

Because of /Owing to/ Due to/On account of (中性)

In consequence of (贬义)

由于缺乏沟通而产生的问题→problems arising out of the lack of communication

由于时间晚了，我现在要回家了。

Since it is late, I shall go home now.

9、“流传”

谣言在街上流传。

Rumor circulated through the town.

有关他辞职的消息传得很快。

Word spread quickly about his resignation.

在中国，也流传着这样的话……

a century-old popular saying

a long-held popular view/opinion

10、“具有”

具有悠久的历史→with a long history

具有高度的责任心→possess a high sense of responsibility

具有深远的意义→have a profound historical significance

具有浓郁东方气息→possess a rich oriental flavor

具有丰富的资源和众多的人口→boast abundant resources and populations

具有法律义务承担责任→under the legal obligation to undertake the responsibility

11、“…化”