2017最新大学英语B模拟试题及答案
一、交际英语
1.- How good the news is for you!
- ______________.
are kind to tell me
B.I'm glad to see that
's kind of you to say so
's nice to hear from you
答案：C
2.- What's wrong with you, dear?
-_________
A.I didn't go to school.
B.I have a terrible headache.
C.I took the kids shopping today.
is a beautiful dress.
答案：B
3.- Must I take a taxi?
- No, you ________ . You can take my car.
better to
't
not
't have to
答案：D
4.- Thanks for your help.
- __________
pleasure.
r mind.
e right.
't thank me.
答案：A
5.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
- ________
A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
course not. I have no idea.
, I can't.
's all set.
答案：A
二、阅读理解
Smith was a landlord. He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich.
One day the weather was fine. There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out.” The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, “Let me try.” He held out his hand and said to the landlord, “Take my hand and I will pull you out.” Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.
All the others got very surprised at this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don't know your friend very well, When you say 'give' to him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take' he takes.”
h was a farmer.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
h became very rich, because he never gave anything to anybody.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
day Smith was walking along a lake with his friends.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
rich man held out his hand when he heard “Take my hand.”
A.T
B.F
答案：A
friends knew the rich man very well.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
makes a scientist according to the passage? ________
tools he uses.
way he uses his tools.
ways of learning.
various tools he uses.
答案：B
underlined part in the passage shows_______.
importance of information
importance of thinking
difference between scientists and ordinary people
difference between carpenters and people with other jobs
答案：C
13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
s not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
not allow any changes even under different conditions
be used for many purposes
es no room for improvement
答案：A
author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.
measurements are keys to success in science
accuracy of mathematics
investigations are important in science
the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
答案：C
is the main idea of the passage? ________
theory of relativity.
tness is the core of science.
ntists are different from ordinary people.
tness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
答案：D
三、词汇与语法
16.I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.
t do it
do it
to do it
have to do it
答案：B
n speaks English _______John.
fluently as
fluent as
fluent than
more fluently than
答案：D
_______ lives in the house where he was born.
ady
l
答案：C
19.- Write to me when you get home.
- OK, I _______.
ld
答案：C
ralia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.
h
e
which
答案：C
四、完型填空
I have been in London for two weeks. I don't speak English well at all. I have great difficulty in understanding people. In fact I don't catch a thing they say. I find their pronunciation is__21__ strange for me to understand, and they speak__22__ that I can't keep up with them. When I am on a bus, I ask the conductor something. He answers, but I don't understand. So he says it slowly in a high__23__, I still don't understand it. Then he gets angry and goes away.
But I haven't lost heart. I still enjoy__24__ English. I must keep on working hard__25__ it. I believe I'll speak English well soon.
21.
e
king
fast
答案：B
22.
e
king
fast
答案：E
23.
e
king
fast
答案：A
24.
e
king
fast
答案：C
25.
e
king
fast
答案：D
五、英译汉
is the most wonderful day of my life, because I'm here with you now.
答案：今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。
is always making excuses for being late.
答案：他总是为他的迟到找借口。
stopped smoking.
答案：他已经戒烟了。
29.I've lost interest in my work.
答案：我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。
no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.
答案：像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。
31.I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.
答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的'短文。
Parents Are the Best Teachers
内容需包括以下方面：
1.你对“父母是最好的老师”的看法;
2.举例说明你的观点。
