高中期末英语阅读理解 体育专题

高中生正值青春喜欢运动，考试也很可能会考这方面地内容，下面是高中英语阅训练体育专题篇，希望对大家有用。

　高中期末英语阅读理解 体育专题一

Held each March, the NCAA men’s basketball tournament (锦标赛) wraps up the U.S. college basketball season. The tournament creates such a frenzy (疯狂) that it’s referred to as “March Madness.” Since its start in 1939, March Madness has built a rich legacy, complete with fabled (传说中的) team dynasties, determined underdogs and heart-stopping finishes.

Of the more than 300 NCAA Division I men’s basketball teams in the U.S., the 64 best are selected to play in the tournament. Careful decisions are then made to divide the 64 teams into four regions, which are evenly matched groups in terms of strength. Tournament games are played around the country at certain venues (比赛场馆), and teams are eliminated as soon as they lose. The last four teams, named “The Final Four,” play in the last three games. Those games, which take place in April, are the most-watched as they determine the NCAA champion.

Every year, the tournament features most of America’s best college basketball players. For this reason, the games are attended not only by basketball fans but also by scouts who work for professional basketball teams. The scouts’ tasks are to evaluate the players and help decide which ones their professional teams will try to recruit (招募). After the tournament ends, many college players are offered contracts to play for professional teams. Some of these young men, attracted by million-dollar offers, choose to leave college before they graduate to play professionally. Other players decide to stay in college and get their degrees first before joining the professional ranks. For all of these players, college basketball is an important step toward fulfilling their dream of playing for a professional team in the U.S. or another country.

1、What is the main purpose of this passage?

○ A：To explain the history of a great sport.

○ B：To describe popular sports in America.

○ C：To encourage readers to play sports.

○ D：To introduce an important sports event.

正确答案：D

答案解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个重要的体育赛事——美国大学联盟锦标赛。

考查类型：主旨大意

2、What does March Madness feature?

○ A：Exciting contests.

○ B：Academic meetings.

○ C：Sales conferences.

○ D：Famous professors.

正确答案：A

答案解析：细节理解题。美国大学联盟锦标赛之所以风靡美国大学校园，是因为其比赛激烈。

考查类型：细节理解

3、The underlined word “eliminated” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.

○ A：looked into

○ B：taken over

○ C：knocked out

○ D：turned to

正确答案：C

答案解析：词义猜测题。比赛失败的队将被淘汰(eliminated)，从而剩下最后四强。

考查类型：猜测词意、句意

4、What do the scouts evaluate?

○ A：Talented individuals.

○ B：Financial opportunities.

○ C：Educational programs.

○ D：Scientific achievements.

正确答案：A

答案解析：细节理解题。由第三段第三句The scouts’ tasks are to evaluate the players and help decide which ones their professional teams will try to recruit可知，scout专门为球队物色有才能的球员。scout物色(优秀运动员等)的人。

考查类型：细节理解

5、According to the author, why do some young men accept offers before they graduate?

○ A：They’re bored with their studies.

○ B：They can earn a lot of money.

○ C：They’ll attend graduate schools.

○ D：They need to get better grades.

正确答案：B

答案解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中倒数第三句中的Some of these young men, attracted by million-dollar offers, choose to leave college before they graduate可知B项正确。

考查类型：细节理解

参考译文：每年三月举行，NCAA男子篮球锦标赛(锦标赛)结束了美国大学篮球赛季。创造这样一个疯狂的比赛(疯狂)，它被称为“三月疯狂”。从1939开始，疯狂三月已经建立了一个丰富的遗产，完全与传说中的(传说中的)队时期，确定弱者和惊心动魄的结束。

在超过300的NCAA分部在美国男子篮球队，64个最好的选择在比赛。仔细的决定，然后将64个队分为四个地区，这是均匀匹配的组中的实力。赛事会在国家在某些场合(比赛场馆)，和球队一旦失去了。最后的四支球队，被称为“最后的四”，在过去的三场比赛中。这些游戏，它发生在四月，是最受关注的是他们确定了NCAA冠军。

每年，比赛的.特点是美国最优秀的大学篮球运动员。正是因为这个原因，奥运会不仅是由篮球迷，而且是由那些为职业篮球队工作的人参加的。侦察兵的任务是评估球员和帮助决定哪些专业团队将试图招募(招募)。比赛结束后，许多大学生都提供了合同，为职业球队。这些年轻人中有一部分被百万美元的优惠吸引，选择离开学院，在他们毕业之前就可以专业地玩游戏了。其他球员决定留在大学，并获得他们的学位，首先加入专业队伍。对于所有这些球员，学院篮球是实现他们的梦想的一个重要的一步，为一个专业团队在美国或另一个国家。