英语关于名词的数的注意点

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引导语:名词的主要功能是作主语、宾语、定语。以下是本站小编分享给大家的英语关于名词的`数的注意点,欢迎阅读!

英语关于名词的数的注意点

  关于名词的数的注意点

<例句>

I bought two bottles of ink yesterday.

我昨天买了两瓶墨水。<语法分析>

单 位名词的数有单、复数的形式,如kind, sort, type, piece, cake, bottle和grain等单位名词如与复数限定词连用,一般要变成复数形式,of 后面的名词多用单数形式,且不用冠词。有些单位名词如dozen, score, head等词语复数限定词连用,仍保留单数形式。但如表示一种不确定的复数时,用复数形式。有些单位名词如pair, couple和ton等于复数限定词连用时,可用单数也可用复数。this, that, another和every等单数限定词一般只能与单数名词连用,但复数名词前有一个集体数词,且被看作一个整体时,也可与this等单数限定词连用。<触类旁通>

(1) I like that two kinds of apple.

我喜欢那两种苹果。语法分析:单位名词如与复数限定词连用,一般要变成复数形式。

(2) The shop sells six kinds of hat.

这家商店出售六种帽子。语法分析:of 后面的名词多用单数形式。

(3) I went to the students reading-room yesterday.

我昨天去学生阅览室了。语法分析:名词有时也可用复数作定语。

(4) He is a seven-year-old boy.

他是个七岁的男孩。语法分析:数词 + 名词作定语,这个名词一般保留单数形式。

(5) I go to see her every two weeks.

我每两周去看望她一次。语法分析:复数名词前有一个集体数词,且被看作一个整体时,也可与单数限定词连用。

(6) Never make friends with such a person.

不要和这样的人交朋友。语法分析:有些名词在某些习惯用法中,要用复数形式。<巩固练习>

1. She eat twn _____[piece] of bread.

2. There are three _____[grain] of rice on the table.

3. There are two _____[score] of birds in the forest.

4. She bought three _____[dozen] of balls last week.

5. I have been there _____[dozen] of times.

6. Wealth was calculated by _____[head] of cattle.

7. The old man is a _____[shoe] doctors there.

8. I saw two _____[man] doctors there.

9. She came up to shake _____[hand] with me.

10. He asked me to change _____[seat].<参考答案>

1. pieces 2. grains 3. score 4. dozen 5. dozens 6. heads 7. shoe 8. men 9. hands 10. seats

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