万圣节英语单词

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万圣节英语单词

  【万圣节相关单词短语】

bat 蝙蝠

black cat 黑猫

spider 蜘蛛

candy 糖果

scare 惊吓

frighten 惊恐、害怕

spooky 幽灵般的,令人毛骨悚然的

skull 骷髅头

skeleton 骷髅人

haunted house 鬼屋

Trick-or-Treat 不给糖,就捣蛋

Happy Halloween. 万圣节快乐

Have a great Halloween. 愿你有个很棒的万圣节

Halloween 万圣节

pumpkin 南瓜

pumpkin patch 南瓜园

carve 刻

carve the pumpkin雕刻南瓜

Jack-o'-lantern 南瓜灯

costume 戏服

costume party 化妆舞会

ghost 鬼

vampire 吸血鬼

witch 巫婆

broom 扫把

  【万圣节相关资料】

  【The History Halloween】

Halloween is on October 31st, the last day of the Celtic calendar. It was originally a pagan holiday, honoring the dead. Halloween was referred to as All Hallows Eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago.

All Hallows Eve is the evening before All Saints Day, which was created by Christians to convert pagans, and is celebrated on November 1st. The Catholic church honored saints on this designated day.

  【The Origin of Halloween】

While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistent by all accounts. Different cultures view Halloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.

Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Roots lay in the feast of Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.

Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.

The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacify the evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.

  【The origins of the name】

The festival of Halloween has its roots in Celtic and Roman traditions. Over 2,000 years ago the Celts in Britain, Ireland and parts of France celebrated Samhain to mark the beginning of winter. When the Romans invaded, they merged this with Feralia, their celebration of the passing of the dead. As Christianity spread, the Church tried to replace these pagan feasts with official Church holy days. One of these was November 1. It was called “All Hallows”, and October 31 was known as“All Hallows Eve”, and then Halloween.

  【Halloween traditions】

In the past there was a tradition called “souling”. Poor people went around houses asking for food. In exchange, they promised to say prayers for the dead. People no longer go souling, but the habit has beentransformed into a modern Halloween game for children in America,who dress up as ghosts, witches and monsters and go around peopleshouses.

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