2018年MBA联考英语阅读理解专项练习题

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2018年MBA联考英语阅读理解专项练习题

  Text 1

New global estimates, based on improved data, show about 40 million people worldwide are living with HIV/AIDS, including an estimated 2.5 million children under 15 years old. About 5 million people were infected in 2003 and more than 3 million have died.

Peter Piot, head of the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS, (UNAIDS) said: "The AIDS epidemic continues to expand; we haven't reached the limit yet. More people have become infected this year than ever before and more people have died from AIDS than ever before. It is the first cause of death in Africa and the fourth cause of death worldwide."

China has stepped up its battle against HIV/AIDS in recent months, pledging free drugs to people in the countryside and poor urban residents who have the disease. China's ministry of health has warned that if stronger HIV/AIDS prevention measures are not taken, 10 million people could be HIV-positive by 2010.

According to the UNAIDS, as much as 40 per cent of the population - approximately five-hundred million persons - don't know how to protect themselves against the virus. In some areas, up to 10 per cent were HIV-positive and they estimated that 8.5 million people have sexually transmitted infections in the same year. 206

1. Which of the following accounts for the biggest amount of HIV/AIDS?

A. Children under 15.

B. Adults.

C. People were infected in 2003.

D. The died.

参考答案:C

2. From Peter Piot remark we know that the AIDS epidemic

A. continues to expand in Africa.

B. will continues to expand worldwide.

C. is the first cause of death worldwide.

D. can never be stopped.

参考答案:B

3. What does “step up” mean? (Para. 3)

A. walk close to

B. come up with

C. increase in size or speed

D. climb onto

参考答案:C

4. “The population” in the last paragraph refer to

A. the world population

B. the Chinese population

C. the HIV/AIDS population

D. five-hundred million persons

参考答案:C

5. What is the tone of the passage?

A. optimistic

B. pessimistic

C. subjective

D. objective

参考答案:D

  Text 2

More cotton-padded tents are badly in need in Zhangye city in northwestern Gansu province, which was hit by twin tremors Saturday night, as most of the quake victims are now huddling in makeshift shelters in jolted areas where temperature drops to five degrees below zero Celsius at night.

A total of 1,000 cotton-padded tents transported from the city of Changsha in central-south Hunan province by the Ministry of Civil Affairs are on the way and will arrive at the destinations within the next two to three days.

The twin quakes, measuring 6.1 and 5.8 degrees on the Richter scale, jolted areas between Minle and Shandan counties of Zhangye city in Gansu at 20:41 and 20:48 hours on Saturday. The two counties are a direct distance of 33 km from Lanzhou, capital of the province.

By Sunday afternoon, nine people were confirmed dead form the quakes, and six were injured seriously wounded and 37 slightly.

According to preliminary statistics from Zhangye city, the quakes have caused an economic loss of 327 million yuan in 175 villages, flattening 14,322 houses, killing or injuring 16,219 heads of livestock and destroying 5,800 hectares of farmland. 191

1. What happened in northwestern Gansu province?

A. It was hit by twin terrorists

B. Most people became the quake victims

C. It was hit by two successive quakes.

D. It was five degrees below zero Celsius.

参考答案:C

2. How many cotton-padded tents are needed there?

A. A total of 1,000

B. About 1000

C. More than 1000

D. The more, the better.

参考答案:C

3. Where is the specific spot of the quake?

A. Zhangye city

B. jolted areas between Minle and Shandan counties

C. 175 villages

D. 33 km from Lanzhou

参考答案:B

4. How many people became victims of the quake?

A. Within one hundred.

B. Thousands.

C. Tens of thousands.

D. Millions.

参考答案:C

5. Which of the following is in charge of tents transporting?

A. Changsha City

B. Hunan Province

C. the Ministry of Civil Affairs

D. Lanzhou, capital of the province

参考答案:C

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