自考英语作文范文三篇
绝密★考试结束前
全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试
英语写作试题
课程代码：00603
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案写在答题纸上。全部题目用英文作答。
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I.Supplythemissingparagraph.(20points)
Thefollowingpassageisincompletewithonebodyparagraphmissing.Studythepassagecarefullyandwritethemissingparagraphinabout100words.Makesurethatyourtoneanddictionareinunitywiththepassageprovided.
ThePositiveEffectsofOwningaDogonChildren
Dogsarethebestfriendofchildren.Thedogandthechildteacheachotherthingsandtheylookaftereachother.Owningadogcanhavepositiveeffectsonachild’s
development.Havingadogdevelopsachild’ssenseofresponsibility,broadenshiscapacityforempathy,andteacheshimthenatureoffriendship.
Thefirstadvantageofowningadogisthatit’shelpfultodevelopachild’ssenseofresponsibility.Onceyouownadog,youhavetotakecareofitinsteadofonlyplayingit:showering,feeding,walking,cleaningup,haircuttingandsoon.Dogsareanimalsthathavetospendtimetogetherwithpeopleortheygetdepressed.Soyoumusttakesometimetostaywithit.Iftheyaresick,onecan’tjustleaveitalone.Alloftheseworksarerequiredtobecarefullydonewhichcouldmakeachildbecomemoreresponsible.
Anotherlessonthatachildcanlearnfromhavingadogishowtobeempathetic.Adogcannotexpressitselfwithspeech,soitsownermustlearntounderstandwhatthedog’sbehaviormeans.Isthedogfrightened,aggressive,orsick?Thechildneedstounderstandwhatisgoingoninthedog’smind.Theresultoflearningtoreadadog’sbehavioristhatthechilddevelopsmpathy.Bylearninghowtoempathizewithadog,thechildalsolearnshowtoempathizewithotherpeople.Thisleadstothechildbecomingamoreconsiderateandcaringperson.
Beingconsiderateandcaringareimportantcharacteristicsinagoodfriend.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofowningadogistheexampleoftruefriendshipthatadogprovides.Adoggivesunconditionallovetoitsowner.Adogwillnotstoplovingitsownerbecauseofalittleanger,indifference,orneglect.Adogwillwaitpatientlyforitsownertopatitsheadandsayafewkindwords.Thisacceptanceofthenegativequalitiesandappreciationforthepositivequalitiesofitsownerprovideawonderfulmodelofhowtobeagoodfriend.Achildwhohaslearnedtobeasgoodafriendtoothersashisdogistohimwillhavelearnedoneofthemostvaluablelessonsinlife.
Thesearesomeofthemostimportantlessonsachildwilleverlearn.Thebenefitsofowningadogwilllastinthechild’sentirelifetime.Theunderstandingandappreciationofresponsibility,empathy,andfriendshipthatachilddevelopsfromtheexperienceofhavingadogwillhelphimorhergrowintoareliable,caring,andmatureadult.
II.Writeanoutline.(20points)
Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandcomposea“topicoutline”forit.
ActingoutMetaphorsEncouragesCreativeThinking
Ithappensinschools,offices,andboardroomseverywhere:someoneworkingonaprojecthitsamentalblock.Abossorteachermightresorttoametaphorlike“thinkoutsidethebox”or“puttwoandtwotogether,”encouragingacreativesolutiontotheproblem.Asitturnsout,thisisn’tjustabstractadvice.AccordingtoanupcomingissueofPsychologicalScience,literallyworkingoutsideofaboxorputtingtwohalvesofsomethingtogetherjustmighthelpthosecreativejuicesstartflowingagain.
Sincephysicalmetaphorsregardingcreativityaresocommonandappearinginseveraldifferentlanguages,agroupofresearchershypothesizedthattheymayextendbeyondmeremetaphors.Theirstudyindicatesthatactingoutmetaphorsliterallycanaffecthowourmindswork.
Inthefirstpartofthestudy,theresearchersasked102undergraduatestoperformaRemoteAssociatesTest(RAT),inwhichthesubjectsweregiventhreeseemingly
uelatedwordsandaskedtocomeupwithawordthatrelatestoeachone.Forexample,thesubjectmightbegiven“measure,”“worm,”and“video,”andthecorrectresponsewouldbe“tape.”
Theparticipantsweredividedintothreegroups;onegroupwasaskedtoperformthistaskwhilesittinginsidea5’by5’cardboardbox,anothergroupsatoutsidethesamebox,andthoseinthethirdgroupperformedthetaskwithoutaboxintheroomatall.Noneofthe
participantsknewthehypothesisbehindthestudy;theyweremerelytolditwasanexperimentondifferentworkingenvironments.
Therewasnodifferenceinperformancebetweenthoseinsidetheboxandthosewithnoboxatall.However,theparticipantsthatwereseatedoutsidetheboxdidmuchbetterontheRATthantheothertwogroups.Apparently,somethingaboutliterally“thinkingoutsidethebox”encouragescreativity.
Asecondexperimentlookedatanotherwell-knownpieceofadvice:to“puttwoandtwotogether”tocomeupwithananswer.Inthestudy,64subjectsweredividedintotwogroups.ThefirstgrouphadtoperformaRATwhilejoininghalvesofcutpapercardsfrompilesoneachsideofadesk.Thesecondgroupperformedasimilartask,butonlyhadtomovecardhalvesfromonesideofadesktotheotherside.Those“puttingtwoandtwotogether”byunitingthetwohalvesofthecardsdidfarbetterontheRATthanthosethatweremerelymovingthecardsfromonepiletoanother.
So,actingoutmetaphorslinkedtocreativityreallycanhelpusthinkcreatively.Infact,itdoesmorethanletusaccesstheknowledgewepresentlyhave;itencouragesustocomeupwithnew,uniqueandcreativeideas.Nexttimeyou’restuckonaproblem,takeaminutetoponder—orevenactout—yourfavoritemetaphor,andyoumighthappenuponagreatsolution.
TopicOutline
ActingoutMetaphorsEncouragesCreativeThinking
Ithappenseverywhere:mentalblock.Abossorteachermightresorttoametaphorlike“thinkoutsidethebox”or“puttwoandtwotogether”.Thisisn’tjustabstractadvicebutmightreallyhelphavecreativethoughts.
Agroupofresearchershypothesizedthatactingoutmetaphorsmayextendbeyondmeremetaphors.Theycanaffecthowourmindswork.
Inthefirststudy,theresearchersasked102undergraduatestoperformaRemoteAssociatesTest(RAT).Thesubjectsweregiventhreeuelatedwordsandaskedtoanswerawordthatrelatestoeachone.
Theparticipantsweredividedintothreegroups;onegroupwasaskedtoperformthistaskwhilesittinginsideacardboardbox,anothergroupsatoutsidethesamebox,andthoseinthethirdgroupperformedthetaskwithoutaboxintheroom.
Therewasnodifferenceinperformancebetweenthoseinsidetheboxandthosewithnoboxatall.However,theparticipantsoutsidetheboxdidmuchbetterontheRAT.Apparently,somethingaboutliterally“thinkingoutsidethebox”encouragescreativity.
Thesecondexperimentfocusedonanotheradvice:to“puttwoandtwotogether”tocomeupwithananswer.Inthestudy,64subjectsweredividedintotwogroups.ThefirstgroupperformedaRATwhilejoininghalvesofcutpapercardstogether.Thesecondgroupperformedasimilartask,butonlyhadtomovecardhalvesfromonesideofadesktotheotherside.ThoseunitingthetwohalvesofthecardsdidfarbetterontheRATthanthosethatweremerelymovingthecardsfromonepiletoanother.
So,actingoutmetaphorslinkedtocreativityreallycanhelpusthinkcreatively.
IIl.Composeanessay.(60points)
Peoplearemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheenvironment.Writea300-word
expositoryessaystatingyouropinionaboutwhatwecandoasindividualstoimproveourenvironment.
Howtoimproveourenvironment
Nowadays,environmentproblemsarearebecomingmoreandmoreinfluentialtoourdailylivesthanonlyappearinginnewspapersandTVs,lecturesorreports.Forinstance,inthelastwinter,foggydayswiththesocalledPM2.5causedapanicamongcitizens.Peoplewereafraidofthepollutedairandchosetostayathomeinsteadofgoingout.
Protectingtheenvironmentisreallyanextremelyurgentthing.Asweallknow,lowcarbonlifewasproposedinrecentyearsandIthinkitwouldbeareasonablewaytosolveourenvironmentcrisis.
Wecanfigureoutwhatbenefitscanbegainedwhenwetransferthisconceptionintoarealexistence,alowcarboncampus.Thissimpleshiftofperspectivecanactuallytransformwhatusedtobequitefarawayintosomethingthatisjustaroundus.
Taketheuseofelectronicdevicesforexample,whenwechoosetoclimbthestairsinsteadofusinganelevator,whenwepreferbicyclestocars,wearedoingsomethingfantasticforourselves.Thinkabouttheseactivitiesasexercisesthatwouldnotonlykeepusphysicallyfit,butalsospirituallyenergetic.Ifweturnoffthecomputerwhentheyarenotinuse,orevenlimitthehourswespendinfrontofthem,wearenotonlysavingtheelectricity,butalsodoingafavortoourbody,preventingourselvesfromtoomuchexposuretoradiationandotherpossibleharmscausedbycomputer.Wecangainatthesametineahealthyandpain-freeneck,andavoidsoremuscles,worseningeyesightandsoon.Whenweusenaturalwind,ratherthanfansorairconditionertofeelcoolinsummer,wearealsoreducingthepossibilitiesofalltheillnessrelatedtotheelectronicdevices.
Whatweeatcanalsocontributetotheestablishmentofalowcarboncampus.More
vegetablesandlessmeatmeanthatlesscarbonwillbeemittedintheprocessofproducingandpreparingforsuchfoods.Andthiscanalsotranslatetoamorebalanceddietandhealthiereatinghabits.Thenmanyproblems,suchasoverweight,tirednessorevenhighbloodpressureandheartdiseasecanbecontrolledtoacertainextentwhenwegetolder.Andthisgoodeatinghabitactuallybenefitsusforalifetime,andwhatstartsatcampusgoesalongway.
Fromtheaboveanalysis,wecangetthebasicideathatwhenwearedoingsomethingtoreducethecarboncampus,butatthesametime,wearemakepositivechangesforoueselves.
自考英语作文范文篇二：
HowWillOurLifeGoonwithoutInternet?1.网络提供给了人们丰富多彩和便捷的生活2.很多人开始感觉离开网络寸步难行3.你对网络依赖症的看法
【范文】
Asaprimarysourceofinformationaswellasanefficientmeansofcommunication,theInternetofferspeopleacolourfulandconvenientlife.Justbyclickingthemouse,wecanenjoyabrilliantandeasylifethatcouldnotbeachievedeverbefore:shopping,makingfriends,contactingrelatives,lookingforjobs,downloadingmusicandmovies,conductingbusinessdeals,andfreelyairingouropinions.
Foritsconvenience,theInternethasattractedpeoplelikemagnetsandsomepeopleevenclaimthatitisindispensable.Tothem,lifecan’tgoonwithoutit.EverydaymillionsofpeoplespendhoursonendsurfingtheInternet.Theyareobsessedwithitsomuchthattheyforgetmanyotherimportantmatters.Asforme,Idon’tapproveofuestrainedInternetreliance.AlthoughtheInternetisagiftofthetechnologicalrevolutionandablessingofthisinformationage,weshouldneverletitcontrolourlife.TheInternetabsolutelydoesn’tmeanthewholeworldtous.Instead,weshouldguardagainstitsnegativeeffects.TothoseInternetaddicts,Iwouldadd:Self-controlcanmakeorbreakyourlife.Withproperuse,theInternetservesyou;otherwise,itkillsyou.
保护环境
ProtectionofEnvironment
1.目前环保还存在着许多问题。
2.为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。3.我的看法。
ProtectingtheEnvironment
Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Forexample,carshavemadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreatheandpoisonousgasisgivenoffbyfactories.Treesonthehillshavebeencutdownandwastewaterisbeingpouredcontinuouslyintorivers.Furthermore,whereverwegotoday,wecanfindrubbishcarelesslydisposed.Pollutionis,infact,threateningourexistence.
Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandforourlatergenerations.Fortunately,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheseproblems.Measureshavebeentakentocopewiththeseproblemsbythegovernment.Lawshavebeenpassedtostoppollution.Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.
节约用水Directions:
A.Title:GlobleShortageofFreshWaterB.WordLimit:about200wordsC.Yourcompositionshould
bebasedontheOutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水，河水，井水）
2.实际上淡水是短缺的（提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染严重）3.我们应当怎么办（提示：节约用水，开发新水源）例文：GlobalShortageofFreshWater
Peopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,suchasrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearoundusandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.
Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulationandfastdevelopmentofindustries,waterismoreneededthanbefore.Atthesametime,alargeamountofwaterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChinaarefacingtheproblemofwatershoragealready.There,watersupplyiscontrolledandindustryhasbeenrestrained.
Whatshouldwedoaboutthewatershorage?Ithink,first,thepeopleshouldbemadeawareoftherealsituationaboutthewater.Everyoneshouldconsciouslysaveonwaterandcertainlawshouldbemadethatnowaterwillbepolluted.Wehavetoprotecttheexistingwaterresourcesanddevelopnewones.InthiswayIbelievethatourcitieswillnotbethirstyforwaterinthefuture.例文1：
Theworldweliveinisbecomingmoreandmoreintolerablebecauseofenvironmentaldestruction.BirdfluandSarsaretwotypicalexamplesthatenvironmentaldestructionmaythreatenourlife.Besides,forestdestruction,waterandairpollutionresultindecreaseofplantinglandandunpleasantweather.
Seriousastheproblemseems,wecancomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Firstofall,theauthoritiesshouldadoptthepolicyof"sustainabledevelopment",andlawsconcerningenvironmentalprotectionshouldbeputintoeffectandenforcedstrictlyjustasourgovernmenthasbeendoing.
What'smore,everycitizenshouldrealizetheseriousnessoftheproblemandmakeconcertedeffortstoprotectourenvironment.Inaddition,plantingtreeshelpsimproveandbeautifytheenvironment.
关于环境保护的话题
Ourenvironmentisveryimportantforourlives.（我们的环境对我们的生活是很重要的）Weneedthefreshair,thecleanwaterandsoon.（我们需要清新的空气，清洁的水等等）Inthepast,thereweremanytreesaroundus,theairwasfreshandtheriverwasclean.（在过去，我们的周围有许多树木，空气是清新的，河流是干净的）Butnow,peoplecutdownmanytreesandairpollution,waterpolloutionisveryserious.（但是现在，人们砍伐了很多树木，空气污染和水污染也是很严重的。）Theenvironmentaroundusbecomesveryterrible.（我们四周的空气变得很糟糕）Weshouldprotectourenvironment.（我们应该保护我们的环境）First,weshouldplantmanytreestokeepwater.（第一，为了保持水份我们应该多种树）Second,wecanrideabikeorwalktotheschoolandwork.（第二。我们要骑自行车或步行去上学或上班）Third,weshouldn’tthrowthedirtywaterintotheriver.（第三，我样不应该把垃圾扔进河里）Fourth,weshouldn’tusetheplasticbags.（第四，我们不应该使用塑料袋）Finally,wecanaskmorepeopletojoinus.（最后，我们要让更多的人加入我们的行列）
Let’sprotectourenvironment!（让我们来保护环境吧）
私人汽车范文1
Directions：
A、Title:PrivateCarsinChina
B、Youshouldwriteanessayontheoutlinebelowinnolessthan150words.C、YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.是否应该鼓励发展私人轿车2.表明你的观点并说明理由
3.鼓励或者限制私人轿车的有效措施例文：
PrivateCarsinChina
Privatecars，inmostdevelopedcountries，usedtobethecounterpartofbicyclesinChina.Nevertheless，moreandmoreChinesepeoplehavecarsoftheirownnowadays.ItisanindicationoftheliftedlivingstandardofChinesepeople.Butinmyopinion，privateownershipofcarsshouldnotbeencouragedinChina.TherearesoundreasonsforthelimitationofprivatecarsinChina.First，itisselfevidentthattheautomobilecontributesmuchtoairpollution.InChina，especiallyinlargecitieswhoseresidentsaremorelikelytobuyprivatecars，thepollutionoftheairisalreadyveryserious.Moreprivatecarswillinevitablyaggravatethepresentsituation.Second，privatecarscanbeaformidablethreattothetraffic.Totellthetruth，todaymanypeoplecanaffordacar，ifalargenumberofprivatecarsrushontothestreets，thealreadydensetrafficwillsuffermore.Lastbutnottheleast，theautomobileconsumesenergy.Wealwaysproudlyclaimourcountryisrichinnaturalresources.Butinthemeantime，weneedtorememberwealsohavealargepopulation.Wedohaverichresourcesofenergy，butspeakingofenergy，wecannotsmilewithease.
Therefore，Isincerelybelievethatprivatecarsshou(出自:WwW.HNNscy.Com博文学习网:自考英语作文范文)ldbediscouragedinChina.Then，bywhatmeansshallwelimitprivatecars？Sincepeoplebuyprivatecarsmainlyforconvenience，myfirstsuggestionistodevelopadequatepublictransportationwhichiseffectiveandpunctual.Atthesametime，weshouldraisethepriceofgasolinetoaprohibitivelevelsoastomakecar－drivingexpensiveenough.Allinall，privatecars，frommypointofview，shouldbelimitedinChina.
Traveling
Peoplewholiketravelinghavetheirreasons.Theymaintainthattravelingcanhelpthemexpandtherescopeofknowledge,especiallygeographicalandhistoricallearning.Theygoontopointoutthattouringwillprovidemorechanceforthemtoenjoyfoodandtryonclothesthattheyotherwisecannotpossiblyhave.
Those,however,whodisliketravelinghavedifferentopinions,theywouldarguethattravelingmeansaconsiderableamountofmoneyandenergy.forexample,trafficandaccommodationrequiremoneyandwalkingwhileseeingsightsoftentiresyou.
Inpracticetravelingoffersmoreenjoymentthansuffering.ifyourfinanceandhealthpermit,youmightaswelldosometravelingfromtimetotime.Itwillatleastenableyoutogetfamiliarwithpeopleandthingsthatyouwillprobablygrowtolikeandlove.
一、学位英语必背句型
1.asisknown/asitisknowntoall…众所周知
2.withthepaceofmodernlifeincreasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快
3.withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety…随着现代社会的
4.personallyI’minfavoroftheformer/latterview…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点
5.thereisnodoubtthat…勿容质疑
6.howevereverythinghastwosides…任何事物都具有两方面7.asaChinesesayinggoes…正如中国的一句谚语所说8.thesameisthecasewithsth…也不例外9.intheappraisalof…在。。。的评价中
11.accordingto…thereareatleastthreegoodreasons…firstlysecondly…thirdly….列举的用法
12.Inmyopinion,intheappraisalof…itisone-sidedtoaffirmeverythingortonegateeverything.Weshouldappreciatethegreatcontributionmadebythem,andatthesametimepayenoughattentiontotheproblemscausedbythem。我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的`同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。
二、学位英语作文速成模板
1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1.有一些人认为……2.另一些人认为……3.我的看法……
Thetopicof①-----------------（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------（我的观点）.Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------（观点一）.Forexample,theythink②-----------------（举例说明）．Anditwillbringthem③---------------(为他们带来的好处).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．
FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．★★★阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．１.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．２.分析并举例使其更充实．
Thegoodoldproverb----------------（名言或谚语）remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三)．
Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you'llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
★★★解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１.问题现状
２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,----------(举例进一步说明现状)
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).
★★★说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１.说明事物现状
２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３.你对现状（或前景）的看法
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．Tomakemattersworse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法)．
(Or:FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------(对前景的预测)．)
★★★议论文的框架
1)不同观点列举型（选择型）
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目.Butitiswellknownthat
theopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:
inthefirstplace,原因一.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因二.
Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.
People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.
Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二_.Itisnotonly
because________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore______.
2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Infact,
therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题.Generallyspeaking,itiswidely
believedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,优点一.Andsecondly优点二.
Justasapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺点一.Inaddition,缺点二.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,
andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题.
3)答题性议论文
Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Itisreallyan
importantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.
Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,途径
一.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis途径二.
Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文题
目,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.
ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,方法.
★★★图表作文的框架
Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),作文题目的议题
hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.Inaddition,________is
responsiblefor_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonsto
show________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,
Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.
自考英语作文范文篇三
一.1、失败是有各种不同的态常有的事。2、人们对失败度。3、我对失败的态
度。
IsFailureaBadThing?
Failureisacommonthinginourdailylife.Forexample,sometimeswefailtopasstheexaminations.Onotheroccasions,wearedefeatedinsportgames.Andtherearetimeswhenwefailtodomoresatisfactorywork.Soitissafetosaythateveryoneofusmusthaveencounteredfailureofonekindoranother.
However,differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somepeopleloseheartwhentheycomeacrossfailures.Theyseemtothinkthatitistheendoftheworld.Others,onthecontrary,don’ttakefailureseriously.Theyseemtothinkthatfailureisfirststeptosuccess.
Inmyopinion,whatreallycountsisnotfailureitself,butourattitudetowardsit.Ifweareafraidoffailureandyieldtoiteasily,weareboundtohaveonefailureafteranother.Butaslongaswehaveconfidenceinourselvesandlearnsomethingfromfailure,we’llcertainlygofromvictorytovictory.SoI’mneverafraidoffailure,orIfirmlybelievethat“failureisthemotherofsuccess.”
二.竞争是当今社会的普遍想象。竞争和合作经常并存。在提倡竞争的同时我们不要忘了
合作。
CompetitionandCooperation
Competitionisaverycommonphenomenoninoursociallifetoday.Wecompetewhenweplaygames,wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobs,fame,wealthandsoforth.Wecansay,tosomeextent,competitionisoneofthemotiveforceofthedevelopmentofsociety.
Weoftenfindcompetitionandcooperationoccurringatthesametime.Thinkofabasketballgame.Duringthegame,oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother,buteachmemberoftheteammustcooperatewithhisteammates.Inmostcases,wecan’tcompetewithoutcooperation.Thustheyareequallyimportant.
Whileadvocatingcompetition,wecan’tforgetcooperation.Inmodernsociety,cooperationisespeciallyimportantbecausemostworkisfulfilledwithandthroughotherpeople.Sowemustcombinecompetitionwithcooperationtoobtainourgoals.
三.城市无论大小都应该保持清洁。保持城市清洁不是一件容易的事。为了保持城市的清
洁，我们的政府做了大量的工作。
KeepOurCityClean
Acity,whethersmallorbig,shouldbekeptclean.Acleanenvironmentwilldousmuchgood.Withoutthecleanenvironment,wecanhardlykeepfit,workefficientlyorliveacomfortablelife,whichwillgreatlyholdbackthedevelopmentofthecity.Soit’sofgreatimportancetokeepourcityclean.
Moreover,keepingthecitycleanisnotaneasyjob.Wecancleanupthecityandkeepitcleantemporarily,butcanwekeepitcleanforgood?Thisarduousworkisincloserelationtotheeconomyofthecity,thegovernmentpolicyandcitizens’qualities.Itdemandspermanenteffortsandscientificmeasuresandrightattitudes.
Inordertokeepthecityclean,ourgovernmenthastakenagreat
manysteps,whichincludesproperinvestment,makingplansandregulations,thedisposalofru
bbish,theforestation,andthelayoutofgardensandflowerbedsandlawns.Wecanexpectacleanandbeautifulcityaslongsallofusdowhatweshouldundertheleadershipofthegovernment.
四.目前环保还存在着许多问题。2、为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。3、我的
看法。
ProtectionofEnvironment
Therearestillmanyproblemsofenvironmentalprotectioninrecentyears.Oneothemostseriousproblemsistheseriouspollutionofair,waterandsoil.Thepollutedairdoesgreatharmtopeople’shealth.Thepollutedwatercausesdiseasesanddeath.What’smore,vegetationhasbeengreatlyreducedwithrapidgrowthofmoderncities.
Toprotecttheenvironment,governmentsofmanycountrieshavedonealot.Legislativestepshavebeenintroducedtocontrolairpollution,toprotecttheforestandsearesourcesandtostopanyenvironmentalpollution.Therefore,governmentsareplayingthemostimportantroleintheenvironmentprotectiontoday.
Inmyopinion,toprotectenvironment,thegovernmentmusttakeevenmoreconcretemeasures.First,itshouldletpeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentprotectionthrougheducation.Second,muchmoreeffortsshouldbemadetoputthepopulation.Finally’thosewhodestroytheenvironmentintentionallyshouldbeseverelypunished.Weshouldletthemknowthatdestroyingenvironmentmeansdestroyingmankindthemselves.
五.现代社会广告已经充斥了生活的每个角落；2、和任何其他事物一样，广告也有两面
性；3、因此，面对广告我们得小心，以免上当受骗。
TheEffectsofAdvertisement
Asoneoftheproductsofmodernsociety,advertisementhasfilledalmosteverycorneroftheworld.Weareexposedtothemanywhereandanytime.WhenwelistentotheradioorwatchTV,theprogramsarebrokenupbyadvertisementsthatflashoneveryfiveortenminutes.Walkinginthestreet,wefindweconfrontedwithendlessadbulletins.Everyevening,especiallyweekendevenings,wefindoutmailboxfull
ofadleaflets.Withtheirtremendouspowerandattractive,advertisementshavebecomeapartofourlife.Everycoinhastwosides,sodoesadvertisement.Advertisementexertsbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsuponourlife.Inordertopromotetrade,businesspeopleengageinmakingtheirproductsknowntothepublicinthemostattractivewayssothatpotentialcustomersfinditeasiertochoosewhattheyaretopurchasewhenfacedwithshelvesofgoodsinthesupermarkets.However,advertisementsarenotalwaysreliable,assomedishonestbusinessmenexaggeratethefunctionsandqualitiesoftheirproducts.Customersmaybemisledanddeceived.Suchisoftenthecase,anditdoesharmtheinterestsofthecustomers.
Thus,whenconfrontedwithanadvertisement,wehavetobeverycautioussoasnottobetakeninbyappealingwordsandpicturesinit.Weshouldrememberthatadvertisementsaregoodatplayingwithwords.Whatcustomersshoulddoistoaskabouttheproductandtryit,ifpossible,beforepurchasingit.
六.1.面试在求职过程中的作用；2.取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业
知识、自信、实事求是
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview
Ajobinterviewisindispensableintheprocessofjobhunting.Ifajobseekercanmakethebestuseoftheinterviewandleaveagoodimpressionontheinterviewer’smind,hemaybeluckyenoughtogetthejobcompetedforbymanyapplicants.If,ontheotherhand,thejobhuntergivesapoorperformanceduringtheinterview,heisunlikelytostandachancetosucceed.Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,thejobhuntershoulddemonstratecertainpersonalandprofessionalqualities.First,theapplicantoughttoattachmuchimportancetohisappearanceandmannerofspeaking.Second,heissupposedtodisplayhisability,especiallyhisgraspofprofessionalknowledgerequiredbythepositionforwhichheisapplying.Finally,areallyimpressivejobseekermustconveyasenseofself-confidenceinandapracticalattitudetowardthecauseconcerned.
Iftheintervieweesucceedsindisplayingthesecharacteristicsandpresentshismostattractivequalitiesduringaninterview,theinterviewermightmakeanon-the-spotdecisiontotakehimon.
七GoodforCollegeStudentstoHavePart-timeJobs
dvantagesofhavingpart-timejobsfrocollegestudents.
isadvantagesofhavingpart-timejobsforcollegestudents.
ightattitudes.
tly,ndly,dly,lly,part-timejobscanbroadenourhorizonandmakeourlifemoremeaningful.
However,xample,wemaylosetimeneededforsleep,rest,study,notherexample,ifwetakepart-timejobs,itislikelyforustobesointerestedintheworkthatwecan’esult,wemayfailinourschoolstudy,whichwillaffectourfuturecareertoo.
Inmyopinion,asastudentweshouldholdtherightattitudetowardsthepart-timejob,foracquiringknowledge,especiallymorebookknowledge,oughpart-timejobscandoussomegoodinsomeaspects,weshouldpaymoreattentiontoschoolstudythanonit.
八.网络时代已经到来。网络影响我们的生活。充分利用网络资源,享受生活。
Internetandourlife
emsthatweareoverwhelmedintheinternet
papersaretalkingthattheinternetagehascome.
Everythinginourdailylifecanhaverelationshipwithinternet:inthemorning,wemayturn
onthecomputertocheckwhetherwehaveE-mailsfromfriendsofabroad;einternetusers,lecancontacttheirfriendswherevertheyare,raday’swork,youmayconnecttotheinternetanddosomeshopping.
ydon’tweturnonthecomputerand
sendabirthdaycardtoourfather?
九.有人认为读书要有选择.有人认为应道博览群书我的看法
Howshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.
arguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,’smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn’ewecan’treadallthebooks,andweshouldn’treadbadbooks,wemustreadselectively.
emphasizethattoday’emanhasmanykindsofknowledge,he’anknowsinonefieldbutknowsnothinginotherfields,ewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.
Who’sright?ouldreadbooksinmanyfieldsandreadselectivelyinonefield.
十.关于财富与幸福/健康与财富的作文
WealthbringshappinessDirections:Inthispart,youaretowriteanessayentitled“TheRelationshipbetweenWealthandHappiness”anagreeordisagree,hateverpositionyoutake,eendofyourcompositionyouarerequiredtodrawyourownconclusion.
reffortscontributetothewelfareofthesocietyandatthesametimetotheaccumulationoftheirwealth,andhencetotheirhappiness.
Thereisnodoubtthatwealthbringshappiness,ouskindsofup-to-datehouseholdappliances,efore,withoutmoneywecannotturnadmirationintoreality.
Wealth,however,canalsoleadtodisasters,thmaytemptweak-willedpersonstobeaddictedtoharmfulhabits,suchasdrug-takingandgambling,des,xample,ously,wealthmaybringusdisastersifwedon’opinion,obelievethatoneshouldneverreckononlyonwealthtoachievehappiness.
HealthorWealth?
Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Whengiventhisquestion,insistthathealthplaysamoreimportantroleinourlife,whileothersseemoreadvantagesarisingfromwealth.
Thefirstgroupofpeoplequotetheoldsaying“Healthisabovewealth”arguethat,ontheonehand,astrongpersoncandoalmostanythingaslongashe/eotherhand,however,richpeoplewillnotbeabletoenjoythewealthiftheirdaysarenumbered.
Incontrast,nething,nother,theycanenjoybetterfacilitiestoimprovetheirhealth.(Takemyneighbor,LaoWang,ver,hecannotaffordtheexpensiveoperation,whichcostsasmuchas100,efore,werearichman,hislifecouldbesaved.)(括号中的部分同学们自己可以在别的文章中发挥。)
AsfarasIamconcerned,ouldtrytostrikeabalancebetweenthemandgainwealthwithahealthybody.
十一.1、当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象。2、诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。ItPaystoBeHonest
Associetyandeconomydevelop,orsandnursesmaylietotheirpatientsfortheirpatients’atteroffact,dishonestyhasbecomesowidespreadthatwhereveryouareyoufindcasesofdishonesty.
However,inghonest,manufacturersandbusinessmenbuildupmutualtrustbetweenthemselvesandcustomers,llingpatientsthetruthabouttheirconditionssothattheycanmaketheirowndecisions,vinghonestanswerstoquestions,notonlycanstudentsthemselveslearnabouttheirownstrengthsandweaknesses,efore,itpaystobehonestandeverybodymustlearntobehonest.
十二.例文：求职信模版Topic写信日期称呼
Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof申请职位advertised/postedin/on刊登职位的媒介ievemyqualificationsareiealmatchofyourrequirements.
Iamamajorin自己的专业lgraduateon毕业时间form毕业院校ditionto在校所学课程或参加的活动,(suchas实例证明,)Ihave参加的其他活动兼职/培训/实习经历atsparetimein公司名称as工作性质或职位providedmetheopportunityto在兼职/培训/实习经历中得到的经验及提高ievemyeducationandexperience对自己应聘的工作地积极作用illfindmetobe对自己的好评.
Iwouldappreciateyourtimeinreviewingmyenclosedresumeandifthereisanyadditionalinformationyourequire,bereachedbytelephonebetween时间一and时间二.
