2023年七年级英语下期期末测试试卷及答案（仁爱版）
在日常学习和工作中，我们都可能会接触到试卷，经过半个学期的学习，究竟学到了什么?需要试卷来帮我们检验。一份好的试卷都具备什么特点呢？下面是小编精心整理的2023年七年级英语下期期末测试试卷及答案（仁爱版），仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a physical class. But it was nothing like previous ones — the class was “attended” by over 60 million students across China, and the teacher was not even on the planet: she was 340 kilometers above the earth.
“Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Yaping. I’ll host your lecture today.” Smiling to the camera, Wang, China’s second female astronaut, started her video class on June 20 on board the Tiangong-1 space station.
To show how Newton’s Laws work in space, Wang and her fellow astronauts used simple items like balls and spinning tops. The highlight of the lecture was when Wang made a film of water using a metal ring, something that only happens in zero gravity, where the surface tension(张力) of water is much higher than it is on the earth. She then took it a step further by pouring more water onto the film and turning it into a water ball, leaving the audience amazed by what they saw.
The 40-minute lesson seemed to have passed too quickly for students to see enough of those magical experiments. But sending stuff into space is really expensive. According to The Beijing Times, every kilogram launched into space cost 20,000 dollars. The experimental items taken this time were all strictly selected and weighed about 2.9 kilograms in total. This adds up to quite a large price tag.
The organizers of the event also had to consider the time of day: the communication signal between the earth and Tiangong-1 was best during that specific 40 minutes, when the spacecraft was flying within the coverage of all of the ground-based testing stations.
1. Why is the class different from a common one?
A. Because it took 40 minutes.
B. Because over 60 million students across the world attended it.
C. Because the teacher was on the planet.
D. Because the lecturer was in space.
2. One of the experiments shows .
A. object motion under weight conditions B. laws of physics under weightless conditions
C. laws of physics under weight conditions D. how Newton’s Laws work on the earth
3. Which phrase can best replace the underlined words in the passage?
A. took a photo of water. B. recorded moving pictures of water.
C. made a thin layer of water. D. all the above.
4. Which of the following statements can be the best title of the passage?
A. Teaching from the Sky. B. Teaching on Physics.
C. Teaching Experiments. D. Teaching by an Astronaut.
B
Discover Artistic Talents across the Country
Redtory, Guangzhou
Redtory, established in 2009, is a spacious art district often referred to as Guangzhou’s 798. Made up of more than 30 old halls, mostly buildings of red brick, the place was originally built in 1956 as Chinese largest can factory. Some of the rusty machines from the old factory have been kept as art equipment, giving the zone an old charm.
Where: No. 128 Yuancun Siheng Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou
Opening hours: Mon-Sun 10:30 am-9 pm
Tank Loft, Chongqing
This 12,000-square-meter art center was established on the site of a used military tank warehouse(仓库). It is the largest contemporary art base in western China, featuring modern exhibition, galleries, design studios and art bookstores. The art zone is located on the campus of the Sichuan Fine Arts Institute and was created by the school in the early 2000s.
Where: No. 108 Huangjueping Center Street, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing
Opening hours: 9 am-5 pm(closed Mondays)
M50, Shanghai
M50, also known as 50 Moganshan Road, is the center of Shanghai’s contemporary art scene, with more than 100 artists whose studios are open to the public. This dist rict, on the bank of Suzhou Creek, was previously a textile factory until it seized production in 1999. Xue Song, a Shanghai artist, was the first to establish a studio there in 2002.
Where: No. 50 Moganshan Road, Pudong District, Shanghai
Opening hours: 10 am-5 pm(closed Mondays)
798 Art Zone, Beijing
Attracted by ordered designing, convenient traffic and unique style of Bauhaus architecture, art organizations and artists have crowded in the vacant plants and transformed them since 2001, gradually forming a district gathered galleries, art studios, cultural companies, fashion shops etc. As the earliest area where the organizations and artists moved in located in the original area of 798 factory, this place was named as Beijing 798 Art Zone.
Where: No. 4 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing
Opening hours: 10 am-6 pm
5. If you are going to visit an art zone at 7pm, which one can you g o to?
A. Redtory, Guangzhou. B. Tank Loft, Chongqing.
C. M50, Shanghai. D. 798 Art Zone, Beijing.
6. Tank Loft, Chongqing is quite different from the others in .
A. size B. site C. feature D. weather
7. Which of the following was built first?
A. Redtory, Guangzhou. B. Tank Loft, Chongqing.
C. M50, Shanghai. D. 798 Art Zone, Beijing.
C
Camilla Broomstick, a missing Camden –area woman, was reported found inside her damaged Chevrolet Malibu Sunday afternoon in a County near Camden New Jersey, at the bottom of an embankment(路堤) off a highway, according to authorities. Her car, turned upside down, was spotted by a passer-by who had stopped to view scenery and noticed something shining and what looked like a body, authorities said.
When emergency res ponders arrived, they found Broomstick alive inside her severely damaged car. The vehicle rested upside down after flying 120 feet off the highway and rolling an additional 200 feet into an aspen woods.
“The crash alone would have killed her,” New Jersey State Trooper Dean Enoch said. “Its surprising that she survived the crash at all, and then to be down there for that amount of days without food or water.”
Earlier Monday, the family released a statement at the hospital thanking emergency responders who rushed Broomstick to the hospital and to the man who found her and notified authorities.
“We sincerely appreciate all the thoughts, prayers and kind gestures from the community during such a hard time for our family,” the statement read. “While were hopeful of her prognosis(愈后), Camilla was seriously injured and with multiple internal and external injuries. Later this afternoon Camilla will be undergoing surgery here to amputate(截肢) both of her feet. Doctors were not able to save her feet due to the serious injuries. Camilla is in critical but stable condition at this time and has a very long road ahead.”
In the statement, family members mentioned reports that Br oomstick wrote a request for help on an umbrella she pushed out the car window. “We cannot comment on that right now because we have not seen the umbrella,” the statement said. Family members also asked that the public respect their privacy.
8. Who found the severely damaged car?
A. The authorities. B. A passer-by.
C. Emergency responders. D. Her families.
9. Where was the damaged car when it was found?
A. 200 feet from the high way. B. 120 feet from the high way.
C. 220 feet from the high way. D. 320 feet from the high way.
10. What can we know from the passage ?
A. Camilla Broomstick was lucky to survive.
B. Camilla Broomstick had a strong will.
C. Camilla Broomstick had a good body.
D. Camilla Broomstick was bad in driving.
11. What is implied in the last two paragraphs?
A. Broomstick’s family are grateful for the doctors.
B. Broomstick’s family are not sure about the umbrella.
C. Broomstick’s family are worried about her legs.
D. Broomstick’s family are not willing to be disturbed.
D
If you put a buzzard（秃鹰）in a pen(围栏) six to eight feet square and entirely open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be a prisoner. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, it will not even attempt to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in a small prison with no top.
The ordinary bat that flies around at night, a remarkably nimble creature in the air, cannot take off from a level place. If it is placed on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to shuffle about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight height from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a flash.
A bumblebee (大黄蜂), if dropped into an open tumbler(平底玻璃杯), will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but insists on trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will seek a way where none exists until it completely destroys itself.
In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee. They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.
12. Why does a buzzard choose to stay in a pen?
A. Becaus e it is safe to live there.
B. Because it gets used to living there.
C. Because it cannot take off within an limited area.
D. Because it lost its ability to fly.
13. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means “ .”
A. to run slowly B. to move slowly C. to pace slowly D. to fly slowly
14. A bumblebee will completely destroy itself for .
A. it does not look for a way out above B. it is dropped into an open cage
C. it does not try to find a way to escape D. it hurts itself while flying
15. In which way are many people similar to a buzzard, an ordinary bat and a bumblebee?
A. They are overcoming all their problems and frustrations.
B. They are all content with the things as they are.
C. They choose to give in to problems and frustrations.
D. They do not seek new ways to deal with difficulties.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and looking for that special love．Unfortunately, that’s not usually how life works. To be loved, you should love and respect yourself as much as you do others. In order to love someone, you should love yourself．
●Stop comparing yourself to others．16 We all have different gifts．When you compare yourself to others for what they have, whether it is a car, a house, or a job, it makes you feel bad about yourself. Really be grateful about everything you have. Gratitude keeps your heart open to love．
●Practice receiving love. To truly love is to be able to receive it. When someone loves you, does some kind deeds to you, or says kind words, accept it．17 Know that you are worthy of love. It is important to accept a gift of love by others. You give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable．18
● 19 Write about your experiences, good and bad. When you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelings. When you remember bad experiences, allow yourself to feel self-compassion. Compassion is not self-pity, but rather willingness to accept ones own pain and regret．
●Stop trying to be perfect. Stop blaming yourself for being less than perfect．20
Just follow all the steps above and dont let anyones expectations of you put any pressure on you．
A. Keep a diary．
B. Appreciate yourself．
C. Do not feel sorry about it．
D. Always do your best, but not reaching perfection is NOT failure．
E. Allow yourself to feel the love that has come your way．
F. You give someone a joy of giving by loving you．
G. Everyone on the earth is unique．
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to 28 to her,” he said. If he didn’t see sister now, he might never see her 29 . She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into ICU, but the head nurse 30 him as a child and shouted. “Get the kid out of here now! No children are 31 .” The 32 mild-mannered lady glared into the head nurse’s face. “He is not leaving 33 he sings to his sister!” Karen dragged Michael to his sister’s bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby 34 the battle to live, and he began to sing. 35 the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang:
“You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray....”
Instantly the baby girl 36 . The pulse rate became calm and steady.
“You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don’t take my 37 away.”
“The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I 38 I held you in my arms.....”
Michael’s little sister relaxed.
The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of God’s 39 !
Never give up on the people you love. Love is so 40 powerful.
21. A. boy B. girl C. baby D. relative
22. A. delight B. prepare C. play D. study
23. A. mother B. father C. parents D. sister
24. A. terrible B. well C. better D. worse
25. A. little B. some C. big D. much
26. A. toy B. chair C. room D. bed
27. A. attended B. planned C. held D. expected
28. A. sing B. dance C. talk D. smile
29. A. asleep B. afraid C. awake D. alive
30. A. promised B. recognized C. treated D. viewed
31. A. allowed B. ask C. acquire D. refused
32. A. seldom B. rarely C. usually D. constantly
33. A. until B. after C. if D. when
34. A. winning B. getting C. losing D. fighting
35. A. In B. On C. At D. With
36. A. cried B. laughed C. answered D. responded
37. A. sister B. sunshine C. happiness D. gift
38. A. dreamed B. saw C. hoped D. knew
39. A. song B. voice C. smile D. love
40. A. simply B. strangely C. unbelievably D. easily
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the most popular communication tool today? 41 your answer is QQ or MSN, I must say youre a bit old fashioned. Today, a new form of communication “Wechat”，which 42 (own) a Chinese name Weixin, is becoming the most influential text and voicing tool all over the world.
What advantages do Wechat have? First, Wechat is 43 relative cheap way of communication; that is to say, it uses network traffic instead of telephone fare. Next, we can know 44 is going on at any time. And we can have 45 (easy) access to information available than other messaging tools.
What roles does it play 46 our daily life? According to the latest report, the registered users on Wechat platform has topped 200 million and expanded its business to overseas market. Can you imagine that a mobile phone ‘app’ is so 47 (appeal) that it reaches 200 million users within 8 months? Wechat itself has become the most popular mobile chat application in the world. A large 48 of people have become “Wechataholic”, which means they keep staring at the mobile phone all the time and can’t live without 49 .
However, while enjoying its great convenience, people should not ignore the danger of 50 (cheat), for information on Wechat is publicly known.
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处）不计分。
Double 11 or November 11, named Singles’ Day in China, has become a shopping festival for shopping lovers, specially for women and students, most of which click their mouses wildly. I am a crazy shopper, too.
November 12 was memorable for me, for I had a unusual experience that day. I didn’t wake up until it was 9:30 am because I have stayed up shopping from Taobao the night before. I got dressed hurriedly, grasped my schoolbag and left with having breakfast. I rode to school as fast as I could, hoped it would be soon to reach the school. When I finally got to my school, I found that the door was locked. It was turned out that our students were off that day. I needn’t come to school. I couldn’t help bursting into laughters for my foolish behavior.
What a ridiculous day ! This experience will be unforgettable in my mind.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）
你校文学社向高三学生征文，请你以“How to Realize my Dream to University”为主题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.理想的大学和专业；
2.目前的做法；
3.未来的打算。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________
高中毕业生复习统一测试
英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21—25 CBDDA 26—30 CBADB
31—35 ACAC A 36—40 DBADC
第Ⅱ卷
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41. If 43. a 44. what 45. easier
46. in 47. appealing 48. number 49. it g cheated
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1. specially- especially 2. which- whom 3. a- an 4. have- had或去掉hav e 5. with- without
6. hoped- hoping 7.去掉was 8. our- we 9. needn’t后加上have 10. laughters- laugher
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
Possible Version
I often imagine what university I will enter next year. To be honest, I do hope I can go to Beijing University to learn economics which I’ve dreamed of since I was a child.
As a matter of fact, I haven’t completely put into my heart into all subjects such as maths, physics. I often want to play games and don’t listen to my teachers carefully in class.
As a saying goes “No pains , no gains.” I do know if I really want to realize my dream to the university, I have to work hard at all subjects. From now on, I am determined to make full use of my time, attending my class attentively, reading wildly, completing all the homework and doing sports to keep healthy. I believe, only by working hard at all subjects can I make my dream come true.
【简析】
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）
解析：
A篇
B篇
5-7 ABD
5、A.细节理解题，根据每段末尾的营业时间对比Redtory, Guangzhou的营业时间Mon-Sun 10:30 am-9 pm（上午10:30-下午9点）符合题意。
6、B．细节理解题，根据This 12,000-square-meter art. center was established on the site of a used military tank warehouse. Tank loft, Chongqing选址在军用仓库，其余三家选址在废弃工厂。可得出答案选C。
7、D.细节理解题，根据各自的建成时间对比可得出答案。
C篇
8-11 BDAD
8、B.根据第一自然段中句子Her car, turned upside down, was spotted by a passerby可知是一个过路人发现了肇事车辆，因此选B。
9、D.细节理解题，根据第二自然段中距离计算（120feet加上200feet）可得出答案为D, 320 feet。
10、A．推理判断题，阅读全文可推知车辆肇事多日后才被发现，车主能够生还，真是奇迹。
11、D．推理判断题，根据结尾句Family members also asked that the public respect their privacy.可推知车主家人希望别人尊重其隐私，不愿被打扰故选D。
D篇
12-15 CBAD
12、C.细节理解题，根据第一自然段第二句话The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet.可知buzzard（秃鹰）要借助一段距离的助跑，才能飞起，空间狭小，无法起飞，故得出答案C。
13、B．猜测词义，根据文章上下文可知，蝙蝠不能从平地起飞，若被放到平地上，只能“挪动”，得出答案B。
14、A.细节理解题，根据第三自然段第二句话It never sees the means of escape at the top，说明bumblebee（黄蜂）不知道从上方逃走，可得出答案A。
15、D．推理归纳题，根据文章第四自然段的内容，可推知许多人和上述动物一样，不会采用新的方法解决问题，故答案为D。
第二节七选五16~20 GEFAD
16.G根据小标题“Stop comparing yourself to others”，可知本段是让你不要与人相比。再根据其后的句子“We all have different gifts”“我们各人都有自己特有的天份”，说明自己是独一无二的。
17. E根据前面的句子“When someone loves you, does some kind deeds to you, or says kind words, accept it”，“当有人爱你，为你做一些好事或说些好话时，请接受”，可知下文是“让你感觉到爱已经离你不远了”。
18.F根据小标题“Practice receiving love”可知本段落的主旨是要你“学会接受爱”。又根据前面这个句子“You give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable”．“让你给自己一个了解自己有多讨人喜欢的机会”可知，“你应该给爱你的人以表达的机会和快乐”。F最符合语境。
19.A根据后面的两个句子“Write about your experiences, good and bad．When you write down good experiences, ”可知本段落都是与写有关的话题。A选项最符合做小标题。
20.D根据前面的句子“Stop blaming yourself for being less than perfect”“让你不要责怪自己不够完美”可知D最符合上下文语境，即告诉你不完美不是失败。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空：
解析：文章讲述了主题为爱是如此难以相信的强大的一个感人故事。
21. C考查名词。结合下文They found out that the new baby was going to be a girl,故选C项。
22. B考查动词。结合下文可知是prepare for“为…作准备”,故选B项。
23. D考查名词。结合上文a girl,故选D项。
24. D考查形容词的比较级。结合下文Be prepared for the worst,故选D项。
25. A考查形容词。little表“几乎没有”，故选A项。
26. C考查名词。结合上下文应该是提前准备了一个房间，故选C项。
27. B考查动词。结合上下文应该是:现在他们得准备葬礼了。故选B项。
28. A考查动词。结合上下文可知是“唱给她听”，故选A项。
29. D考查形容词。asleep睡着的；afraid害怕的；awake醒着的；alive活着的
根据句意：如果他现在见不到妹妹，也许就再也见不到活着的她了。故选D项。
30. B考查动词。 promised允诺；recognized认出；treated对待；viewed看待。根据下文可知句意为:但是护士长认出了他是一个孩子。故选B项
31. A考查动词。allow同意，允许; ask要求; acquire获得; refuse拒绝。结合上下文可知句意为:重症护理室一般是不许小孩进去的,故选A项。
32. C考查副词。seldom很少地；rarely稀罕地；usually通常地；constantly不断地。根据句意：这位一向温文尔雅的女士狠狠地盯住护士长的脸。故选C项。
33. A考查连词。not……until直到……才。故选A项。
34. C考查动词。根据上文There is little hope,故选C项。
35. A考查介词。in在某个范围内; on在某个表面; at在一点; with用某种具体工具。结合下文可知句意为:在一个三岁孩子来自纯净心灵的歌声里，米歇尔唱到。选A项。
36. D考查动词。cried哭；laughed笑；answered回答；responded作出反应。结合下文可知句意为：马上这个小女孩有了反映，故选D项。
37. B考查名词。根据上文的歌词，应选B项sunshine.
38. A考查动词。根据上文as I lay sleeping,应选A项dreamed
39. D考查名词。根据下文，应选D项love.
40. C考查副词。simply简单地；strangely奇怪地；unbelievably难以置信地；easily容易地。根据句意：爱是如此难以相信的强大。故选C项
第二节语法填空：
【语篇导读】本文是现代科技类介绍说明文。你还在用QQ或MSN吗？你太out了吧。微信，一种新的生活方式，短短8个月的时间，成为了目前世界上最有影响力的信息交流平台。人们每天刷微博，刷微信，成了不折不扣的“微信控“，然而，微信带给人们便捷的同时也可能会面临一些危险。
41.考查连接词在复合句中的运用。根据逻辑意义，主从句构成“假如”的条件关系，故用If。
42.考查定语从句中主谓一致、时态和语态。关系词做主语时，谓语动词的性和数取决于前面的先行词，前面先行词是Wechat,第三人称单数，一般现在时，故用owns。
43.考查冠词。cheap way是可数名词单数，故用a。
44.考查连词。上下文缺少连接功能的词，同时充当从句中的主语，意为“发生的事”，故用what。
45.考查形容词的比较级。后面有提示词than，所以答案应为“...”
46.考查词组搭配。play a role/roles in……，故填in。
47.考查词性。so……that…….，中间应用形容词，appeal为动词，其形容词为appealing，“吸引人的”。
48.考查修饰名词的可数和不可数的搭配。A large number of修饰可数名词复数，被修饰名词people为可数名词，故填number。
49.考查代词。代替前面的名词mobile phone,且同一指代，特指，故填it。
50.考查非谓语动词。介词后面应用动名词，此处表示“被欺骗的危险”，故用被动being cheated。
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
Double 11 or November 11, named Singles Day in China, has become a shopping festival for
shopping lovers, specially for women and students, most of which click the mouse mildly. I am a
① especially ②whom
crazy shopper, too.
November 12 was memorable for me for I had a unusual experience that day. I slept until it was
③an
9:30 am because I have stayed up the night before. I got dressed hurriedly, grasped my schoolbag
④ had have
and left with having breakfast. I rode to school as fast as I could, hoped it would be soon to reach
⑤without ⑥hoping
the school. When I finally got to my school, I found that the door was locked. It was turned out that
⑦
our students were off that day. I needn’t ∧come to school. I couldn’t help bursting into laughters for my foolish
⑧we ⑨have ⑩laugher
behavior.
What a ridiculous day ! This experience will be unforgettable in my mind.
【解析】：
① specially→especially。考查形容词和副词。specially表示“专门”，“特意”，强调目的性和专门性。especially表示“尤其”，“特别”，强调程度。
② which→whom。考查关系词的使用。前面先行词指人，且most of加宾格，故用whom。
③ a→an。考查冠词，修饰unusual，是元音音素。
④ have→had或去掉have。考查时态。从下文the night before,可以看出应用过去完成时或一般过去时。
⑤ with→without。考查介词及逻辑意义。上下看出应是“没有吃早点”。
⑥ hoped→hoping。考查非谓语。上文已经有谓语rode，这儿只能用非谓语，做伴随状语，表主动。
⑦去掉was。考查语态，turn out没有被动语态形式。
⑧ our→we。考查人称代词。We students的身份是学生，our students是身份是老师，从上文grasped the schoolbag看出作者是学生.
⑨在needn’t和come之间插入have。needn’t have done意为“本不必做某事（而实际上做了）”。
⑩ laughters→laughter。抽象名词laughter为不可数名词，且构成固定搭配burst into laughter。
拓展：新高考卷英语试卷答案
一、根据句意,将所缺单词补充完整,首字母已给出。
1. ----Be quiet please. The boy is s___________.
----Oh, sorry. We wont shout from now on.
2. ----What date is it today?
----Its the s_______ of August. We can enjoy Olympics in six days.
3.----Look! I have a new skirt today.
----How cute you look! Your skirt is more beautiful than m__________.
4.----What do you know about Yao Ming?
----He is one of the tallest basketball p_________ in the world.
5.----I cant learn English well.
----You dont read enough. You should do m_________ reading.
6.----Was he born in S___________?
----Yes. Its the ninth month of the year. And he likes autumn a lot.
7.----Sues father is a policeman. How a ____________ her mother?
----She is a nurse. She works in that hospital.
8.----Tom is so glad today. He is talking with others h__________ all thetime.
----He must have something great. Lets go and ask about it.
9.----What are you going to do this Sunday?
----I am going s________ with my friends. It must be fun to walk inshopping malls.
10.----I am very t_________. I cant walk any more.
----Let me help you.
二、选择填空：
( ) 1. More than ________ VIPs will come to Beijing for the OlympicGames.
A. eight hundreds B. eight hundred C. eight hundred of D. eight hundredsof
( ) 2. I can see Eddie _________ his computer _______ the window.
A. at; on B. on; at C. at; through D. on; by
( ) 3. My bike is not here. Will you _________ yours _________me?
A. borrow; to B. borrow; from ; from D. lend; to
( ) 4. Do you know___________?
A. who he is B. who is he C. what he like D. what does he like
( ) 5. There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu. One isfor trains, __________ are all for cars and tricks.
A. the other B. the others C. another five D. Others
( ) 6. ----I am very sorry but I cant help you now.
----_________.
A. Thats right B. Youre welcome C. Thank you all the same D. How sorry Iam.
( ) 7. _______ weather we are having these days!
A. What a bad B. How nice a C. How nice D. What bad
( ) 8. Mr Green is a new teacher at our school. His job is __________.
A. teach our English B. teaching us English
C. teach us English D. to teach our English
( ) 9. Stop ________. The teacher is coming for the new class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. Talks
( ) 10. I didnt think she had _______ more CDs __________ Mike.
A. so;as B. much; than C. as; as D. many; than
( ) 11. We all like him because he says __________ but does much.
A. little B. a little C. much D. Many
( ) 12. _______ is the most interesting of _________.
A. Unit Three; Book Three B. The Unit Three; the Book Three
C. Third Unit; Third Book D. The Third Unit; the Three Book
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1. Jim is good at P.E. He gets up early and __________ (do) some sportsevery morning.
2. ----_________ Timmy __________(visit) his friends next Sunday? ----Yes,he is.
3. Millie __________(go) the park by herself and had a good time there.
4. The workers at the repair shop say our car needs ___________(mend).
5. I have no homework this afternoon. How about _________(fly) kites in thepark?
6. Many students are in the room now. They ___________(watch) Kungfu Pandaon TV.
四、完形填空：
Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I oftenget ____1____ online. Let me tell you how to buy one when i want to knowsomething about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then theywill ____2___ me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.
Online shops are _____3____ open. I can do shopping even at midnight if Iwant to . Real shops usually close _____4_____ nine oclock in the evening.
After you ____5___ the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have yourthings in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk____6____ with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because i gettired _____7____.
I am teaching my grandmother ___8___ online. She cannot walk very far(远).___9____ it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to doit too. He is very _____10____ most of the time. When he has a little free time,he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
( ) 1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys
( ) 2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell
( ) 3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy
( ) 6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many
( ) 7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily
( ) 8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop
( ) 9. A. because B. for C. so D. but
( ) 10. A. healthy B. free D. busy
五、根据中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词：
1.这个图标的意思是“不要喧哗”。
The sign __________"Dont make _________."
2.你最喜欢哪种水果，苹果、桔子还是香蕉?
What fruit do you like ________, apples, oranges __________ bananas?
3. Sandy游泳比你慢吗?
__________ Sandy swim ________ than you?
4.沿着珠江路走，在第三个路口向右拐。
Walk __________Zhujiang Road and _________ the third turning on theright.
5. Jim上周五花了一个小时开车去公司。
It _______ Jim an hour to _________ to his company last Friday.
6.每天做眼保健操对你的眼睛是有好处的。
____________ eye exercises is good for your ____________.
7.你父母昨天这时候正在做什么?
What __________ your ________ doing this time yesterday?
六、阅读理解：
Children all like to play with snow at Christmas. But the climate(气候)ischanging quickly. The weather in winters is getting warmer and warmer. And itdoesnt snow in some places in southern England. Sometimes its hard forchildren there to have a white Christmas. Many children want to have snow toplay with.
But the children in a hospice(收容所)get a big surprise. They have a whiteChristmas. A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on theInternet for them.
Mr Hopkins said, "The children here are unhappy. They are too young butthey have no father or mother to look after them. All children enjoy Christmaswith snow and presents. I feel very happy when I find the snow brings smiles totheir faces.
( ) 1. Mr Chris Hopkins __________.
A. Is a rich man B. Is a kind old man C. Often visits hospices D. Oftenbuys things
( ) 2. The children in the hospice are nut happy because ___________.
A. They are too young B. They have no father or mother with them
C. They have no snow to play with D. They dont money to buy presents
( ) 3. Mr Chris Hopkins bought snow __________.
A. In a shopping mall B. On the Internet
C. From Father Christmas D. From northern England
( ) 4. The word change in the first line(行)is __________ in Chinese.
A.零花钱B.改变C.下降D.移动
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It doesnt snow in northern England these years.
B. The climate doesnt change much in England. .
C. "A white Christmas" is a Christmas with snow.
D. Mr Hopkins likes to play with snow.
一、ping nd ers ember t
ily ping d
二、11-15 BCDAB 16-20CDBCD 21-22AA
三、 23. Does going to visit ing/tobe mended watching
四、29-33BBCCB 34-38BBCCD
五、s, noise , or , slower g, take
, drive g, eyes , parents
六、46-50 ABBBC
拓展：
一、写出下列字母的左右邻居，注意区分大、小写字母。(14分)
1. F_______ H
2. ______ s _______
3. _______W________
4. p _____r
5. ______ u ______
6. ______I ______
7. ______ N ______
8. ______ k _______
二、填入所缺的字母， 使其成为一个完整的单词并译成中文 (10分)
1. ___ ___ at , ____________. 2. pen__ __ l , ___________. 3. rul __ __ , __________. 4. colo__ __ , ____________. 5. g__ __ d , ____________.
三、根据所提供的情景选择适当的句子。(10分)
1.( )你想知道对方姓名，应说_
name is Han Mel. B. Whats your name? C. Hello.
2.( )早上遇见刘老师，应说_ k you,Mr. Li. ? morning,Mr. Liu.
3.( )别人向你打招呼 Hello!你应说_ s your name? o! k you.
4.( )假如你叫林峰，当有人问你Whats your name?时，你应回答_____. fine,too to meet von name is Lin Feng.
5.( )见到客人站着，你应说， se. are you? fine,too.
6.( )下午与同学见面，你应说____ afternoon. s your name? are you?
7.( )晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是： ! o! night!
8.( )当经介绍后认识某人，你应该说： A. Good morning. B. Please sit down. C. Thank you. D. Nice to meet you.
9.( )上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说： se come in. morning. d up.
10.( )想知道对方的年龄，应怎样问? old are you? are you? do you do?.
四、在表格中选择合适的词语，使句子通顺合理。(8分)
of , with, at, in, on , Thank you, must, doing
1、There is something wrong ________ my watch.
2、They go to the park _________ weekends.
3、This is an old photo __________ my family.
4、Mike usually gets up _________ 6:45.
5、We _______ go home now.
6、We plant trees ________ spring.
7、“ What is he _______?” “ She is reading.”
8、A:Happy birthday to you! B:____________.
五、按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。(10分)
1. Open the window, please. (改为否定句)
________ open the window, please.
2. I can see a bottle of water on the table. (就划线部分提问)
________ can you _________ on the table?
3. There are thirty students in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
How _________ __________ are there in the classroom?
4. There are some birds in the picture. (改为一般疑问句句) __________ there ___________ birds in the picture?
5. They often play football on the playground.(就划线部分提问) ________ ________ they often _______ football?
六、 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. Its time _____________(have) lunch.
2. Can you __________(jump) very high?
3. I want ___________(go) and play basketball.
4. Jim and Bill________________ (sing) in the room now.
5. Whats in the ___________(teacher) room?
6. There are some __________(book) on the desk.
7. Is _________(we) football under the desk?
8. There ________(be) a picture of my father in my bag.
9. The boy often _________(play) football here .
10. Let _________( we ) help you find it.
七。 选择填空(20分)
1.( ) The students ______ their homework every day. Now they _______ their homework.
A. do, do B. does, doing C. doing, are doing D. do, are doing
2.( ) What s wrong ______ your pencil-box?
A. about B. with C. for D. of
3.( ) _______ are working now.
A. The women workers B. The woman workers C. The women worker D. The woman teacher
4.( ) “What are the students doing?” “Some______ books and others ______ at the blackboard.” A. are looking, are reading B. are reading, are watching C. are watching, are looking D. are reading, are looking
5.( ) “Can you help me with my English ?” “________________________”
A.I think. B. Yes, I can. C. I cant think so D. No, thanks
6.( ) The students are going to ______ trees on the hill. A. playing to B. planting C. plant D. working
7.( ) I want ________ the house. Could you ________ me? A. clean; help B. to clean; help C. to clean; to help D. cleaning; to help
8.( ) The children are __________TV now. A. watching B. reading C. looking D. seeing
9.( ) What _____ the man ______ over there? A. is, do B. are, doing C. is, doing D. are, do
10.( ) Wheres my pencil-box? I ______ it. A. am not seeing B. am not finding C. cant find D. cant look at
11.( ) Its time to ______ up. A. getting B. got C. gets D. get
12.( ) One of the boys_____ my brother. A. is B. are C. am D. be
13.( ) Lets come and ______ some water. A. to drink B. drink C. drinking D. drinks
14.( ) The players are playing _____ football. A. a B. an C. the D. /
15.( ) ______ are the two students doing in the classroom? A. Who B. What C. Where D. Whose
16( )。 That girl is new in our class . Do you know ___________ name? A. her B. she C. he D. his
17( )。-Can you play with a yo-yo , Jim ? -Yes , I ___________ . Its easy . A. must B. can C. am D. may
18 ( )。September 10th is ___________ . A. Womens Day B. Childrens Day C. Mid-autumn Day D. Teachers Day
19 ( )。 This second-hand camera is much ___________ than that new one . A. cheap B. cheaper C. dear D. dearest
20 ( )。Every morning, I have ______ egg and _______ glass of milk for my breakfast. A、an…an B、a…a C、an…a D、/…a
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择答案。(5分)
Some students are in Han Meis house. They are talking about many things. They are eating and drinking something. Han Meis mother is cooking for them. Its eleven oclock. Its lunch time. They are eating. Han Mei says, “Help yourselves.” Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lily doesnt like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They are having a very good time.
( )1. Who are in Han Meis house? A. A student B. Some students C. Han Mei D. Jim, Kate
( )2. They are drinking ten _________. A. bottle of orange B. bottles of orange C. bottle of oranges D. bottles of oranges
( )3. ________is cooking for them. A. Han Mei B. Some students C. Han Meis mother D. Han Meis father
( )4. Lucy ________. A. likes rice B. likes eggs C. likes bananas D. likes bread
( )5. When are they having lunch? ________. A. At six B. At seven C. At twelve D. At eleven
九、阅读对话，根据对话内容判断，正确“T”,错误“F”.(5分)
John: When is my birthday, mum? Mum: Your birthday is in May. John: And when is my fathers birthday? Mum: His birthday is in April. John: And you, mum? Mum: My birthday is in June. John: Oh, dear! Father is only one month older than me, and I am one month older than you, mum!
( ) 1、Johns birthday is in January.
( )2、Johns fathers birthday is in April.
( ) 3、Johns mothers birthday is in June.
( ) 4、Johns father is only one month older than John.
( ) 5、John is one month older than his mother.
十、完形填空：阅读短文，并从四个选项中，选择正确的答案。(8分)
My father __ 1____ a good friend in the factory (工厂)。 He is sixty. He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call ____2___ Uncle Sam. He __3___ from England. He ___4___ in Sichuan. He cant __5____ Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese He ___6_ us English. He ___7____ work on Sundays. He __8___ making things. And he likes watching TV with his children at night.
( )1. A. have B. haves C. has D. is
( )2. A. he B. they C. him D. his
( )3. A. come B. comes C. goes D. to come ( )
4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live ( )
5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk ( )
6. A. teach B. teachs hes hing ( )
7. A. do B. dont C. does D. doesnt ( )
8. A s B. like C. to like D. liking
试题答案
一、 (10分) 1.G 2. r, t 3.V ,X 4.q 5.t ,v 6. H ,J 7. M , O 8. j l 二 (10分) 那个 2. pencil 铅笔 r 尺子 ur 颜色 好的 三、(10分) 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 四、(8分) 1. with 2. on 3. of 4. at 5. must 6. in 7. doing 8. Thank you. 五、(10分) see students 4. Are any 5. Where do play 六、(10分)1 have go singing hers s 8. is s 10. us 七、(20分)1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.C 八、(5分) 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5.D 九、(5分) 1.F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 十、(8分)1.C 2.C 3.B 4C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A
