英语单元测试卷

第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(85分)

Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)

'tanswerthisquestion,soIwanttoaskmyteacher______help.

joyed______theGuangzhouAsianGameslastyear.

h

houldn't______energy(能源).

e

'sagoodhabit______breakfasteveryday.

ve

theroftenhelpsme______mysciencestudy.

21.—Thebookisabitdifficult.______readsomethingeasier?

—Allright.

on'otyou

______theworkersabout20monthstobuildtheHuhanghighspeedrailway.

se______inyournotebook.

edownthem

udon'tknowthemeaningoftheword,tryto______it.

t

25.______translateeverywordwhenyoureadapassage.

ourbest

一.单词拼写(36%)

a________(可怕的)ntsleepwelllastnight.

u__________(咳嗽)often,itmakesyourthroatandlungshurt.

’smotheris_________(刷)Tom’sshoes,theyaretoodirty.

togotoseea___________(牙医).

adbetternot________(举)heavythings.

andma__________(担心)aboutmewhengotmyleghurtlastnight.

octoraskedmenottodrinktoomuch_________(咖啡)，orIcan’tsleepatnight.

orLeetoldmetotakethree___________(药片)eachtime.

lookquite___________(苍白)nksheshouldgotoseeadoctor.

ldman__________(仍然)livesinthesmallhousealone.

11.—What’sthe________(事情)?—Ihavethe_____(流感).

sa___________(头痛),sohehastotakearestathome.

ea_____(咳嗽).

14.—What’swrongwithhim?—He____(患)acold.

’dbetterdrinkmore________water(开水).

16Themonkeylookedatus________(通过)thewindow.

’sdangeroustogo______(穿过)thestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.

二.翻译(每词一分，共34分)。

1.得了咳嗽___________2.得了发烧__________3.好好休息一__________

4.看医生___________5.患了流行性感冒___________________________

6.你应该多喝水________drink____________________water.

7.你怎么啦?______________________________________?

8.这个小女孩日夜思念着妈妈。Thegirlmisseshermother_______and_____.

9不要担心我，我很快就好了。Don’t______________lbewellsoon.

10.露西和莉莉都是我的好朋友。_____Lucy_______Lily____mygoodfriends.

11.你的左脚怎么了?让我给你检查一下吧!

What’sthematterwithyourleftfoot?Letme_______it_______.

15.今天的报纸没有什么有趣的东西。Thereis_______________________intoday’snewspaper.

三.单项选择。(30分)

()1.—What’sthematterwithyou,Jim?—_______

A.I’ks.B.I’eatoothache.D.I’mhavingarest.

()_______’sbadforyourteeth.

ldn’t

()uhaveaheadache,you_______liedownforagoodrest.

ldn’n’t

()4.—’tsleep.—_______

’owell.C.I’?

()5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough._______haveyoubeenlikethis?—Threedays.

any

()eis______tyof

()7.—I’’dbettergotoseeadoctor.

—_______,’sagoodidea.

’sverykindofyou.D.I’msorrytohearthat.

()ookpale._______haveagoodrest?

on’oudon’t

()houldnoteat_______nmakeyoufatter.

too

()houldtake_______ontime,_______eachtime,edicines;edicine;edicine;edicines;threepill

()’tworry_________lbetter.

()MaryandI_______mefromEngland.

()’swrong?--Idon’tfeel________today.

y

()_______somemedicinethismorning.

()lwayseatstoo___eggsandtoo______milkforbreakfast.

;manyB,many;much

;;many

Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)

Thereissome__26__tly,it'sagoodway__27__yourEnglish__28__reading,sodomorereadingeveryday,but__29__ndly,houldrepeatthesentences__30__'sgood__31__times,weoffer(提供)exercisestoyoutonumberthepicturesintherightorderyouhearthem,orfindthemistakesinthesentencesandthencorrect__32__dly,'tbeafraidof__33__ysremembertoenjoyyourself__34__Englishlearning,__35__youwillsurelybegoodatitsoonerorlater.

oving

'o

ke

lly

Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分)

A

HerearesomeEnglishstudyskillsforbeginners.

Listening

Listeningisagreatwaytoimproveyourpronunciationandintonation(语调)anstartbylisteningtoshortstoriesforchildrenbecausetheyareusuallyeasy.

Reading

dren'sbooksaregreatforbeginners.

Vocabulary

Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinthereading,anwritedownthe_translationinyournativelanguagetohelpyouunderstand.

Speaking

Whiledoingyourreadingexercises,analsolookforsomearticlesontheInternettoread.

Learninganylanguageneedspractice—on'thavetospendhoursstudyingeachday;just30minutesadayforfourorfivedaysaweekwillhelpyouimproveit.

anweimprovepronunciation?

arninggrammar.

obeginnerslearnnewwordsaccordingtothepassage?

mberthewordsinthedictionary.

edownthenewwordsyoumeetinthereading.

fornewwordsontheInternet.

thenewwordsmanytimesaday.

uchtimeshouldbeginnersspendstudyingEnglish?

shouldspendtwohourseveryday.

shouldspendanhoureveryweek.

canspendjust30minutesonce,andfourorfivetimesaweek.

canspendtenminutesonce,andtwiceaweek.

doestheunderlinedword”translation”meaninChinese?

A.翻译B.发音C.位置D.次数

'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

tostudyEnglishgrammar.

yskillsforEnglishlearners.

B

ThebestwayoflearningEnglish

timespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'fyoukeepyoursenseofhumour,'muchbetterforpeopletobelaughingatyourmistakesthantobeangrybecausetheydon'ostimportantruleforlearningEnglishis,“Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes;everyonemakemistakes.”

estwayoflearningalanguageis______.

eitasoftenasyoucan

kealotofmistakes

peoplelaughatyourmistakes,______.

uststoptalkingatonce

ustbeverycarefulnexttime

ostimportantruleforlearningEnglishis______.

obeafraidofmakingmistakes

BandC

,Jerry,oyouthinkisright?

riestouseEnglishasmuchaspossible.

yisalwaysshyofspeakingEnglish.

safraidthatothersmaylaughathim.

nevertriestotalktoothersinEnglish.

assageseemstotellus______.

youshouldlearntolaughatmistakes

it'sinterestingtolearnEnglish

todowhenyoumakemistakeswhiletalkingEnglish

omakeothersunderstandyou

C

任务型阅读

阅读下面发表在博客中的短文，根据短文内容，在短文后46～50小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。

Problems

ABC

neverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,evenmakemedothewashingupafterdinnereverynight!shouldIdo?

HelenMybestfriendhassuddenlyturned_her_back_on_meandIdon'tknowwhy!Lastweekwephonedeachothereverydayandemailedtoo,tschoolonMondaymorningshedidn''tknowwhatI'owspendsallhertimewithanothergroupoffriends.

JaneIhaveareallybadhabitofchewing(嚼)tostop,butIcan't!yougotanyideas?

Gina

Advice

①Hi______，

Whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashingup?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse—it''gpeopleshouldlooklikeyoungpeople.②Hi______，

Wearingyourhairpulledbackinaponytail(马尾辫)youfeellikechewingsomething,trybubblegum(泡泡糖)luck!③Hi______，

Don'tworryaboutitsomuch!Phoneyourfriendupasusualandshewon'ythingwillbefine.

46.根据所读内容将Helen,Jane,Gina三个名字分别填入相应的横线上。(共3分，每空1分)

①____________ ②____________③____________

hreegirlswrotetoaskfor____________.(1分)

nderlinedwords”turned_her_back_on_me”means”____________”inChinese.(2分)

clearthatHelenisnot____________withherparents.(2分)

rdingtotheadvice,Janeshould____________herfriendasusual.(2分)

Ⅶ.情景交际(10分)

从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

'tthinkso.,

，Ido.,

ight!I'lltrytomorrow.,

didn'tspeakatall.,

nkit'snouse.

A：DoyouwanttotellmeyouarenotinterestedinspokenEnglish?

B：51.______

A：Whynot?

B：52.______

A：53.______SpokenEnglishisveryimportantifyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell.

B：Maybeyou'reright.

A：DidyougototheEnglishCornerlastnight?

B：54.______

A：It'sapitythatyoudidn'tisespeakingEnglishforsometime,andyou'ottry?

B：55.______

Ⅷ.词汇题(10分)

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

out______NoPoorMoneyintoChinese?

or______eightortenwordsaday.

shouldyoudotoi______yourreading?

59.“C______thehomeworkandhanditinbeforeclass，”theteachersaidtous.

on'tyouwritethec______wordsnexttothemistakes?

dertofinishthejobbetter,weshouldhelp______(互相).

anyone______(其他)knowaboutit?

reyoutalktoaforeigner,______(深呼吸).

thatthepeopleinYushu,Qinghai______(过得快乐)everyday!

nkyoulikehissongs______(一直).

Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)

假设你的英语很棒，请你以”HowdoIlearnEnglish?”为题，根据下面的提示图片用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你学英语的方法。70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数),可适当发挥。

八年级英语上册第一单元测试卷

Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)

1.(2013齐齐哈尔中考)—Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?

—No,Ihaven’ere init?

hingspecial

nything

【解析】选B。考查不定代词的用法。something多用于肯定句,anything常用于疑问句或否定句中,且形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。

2.—Believein ,Jack!I’msureyoucanmakeit.

—Thankyou,Mum.

elf

【解析】选B。考查反身代词。句意:——杰克,相信你自己!我确信你能成功。——谢谢你,妈妈。yourself“你自己”。故选B。

3.(2013泰安中考)—Whohelpedyoucleanthebedroomyesterday,Kitty?

— aneditallbymyself.

ybody

ody

【解析】选A。考查不定代词。句意:——Kitty,昨天谁帮你打扫卧室了?

——没有人。我自己打扫的。nobody“没有人”;everybody“每个人”;somebody“某人”;anybody“任何人”。由句意可知选A。

reensarrived NewYork asunnyday.

;;;;on

【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。arrive“到达”,后加介词in或at,表示到达“某地”;到达一个大地方,用介词in,小地方用介词at;表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故选D。

,hatdoesit like?

【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。seem“好像;看来”;sound“听起来”;taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”。由句意“哦,这食物闻起来很好。但是尝起来怎么样呢?”可知选C。

6.—Whatanicewatch!When you it?

—Threedaysago.

;;bought

;;buy

【解析】选D。考查时态。由答语Threedaysago.可知问句应用一般过去时态。行为动词的一般过去时态中,要借助于助动词did构成疑问句,且did后要用动词原形。故选D。

7.(2013随州中考)—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia?

—Idon’e informationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherfor years.

tle;le;afew

;;alittle

【解析】选B。考查代词的用法。由语境知答语意为:我不知道。对于他我了解的.信息很少,因为我们几年没见面了。information是不可数名词,表示否定含义用little修饰;years是可数名词,表示肯定含义用afew修饰。故选B。

reatWallis famous lotsofvisitorsallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.

;;that

gh;;that

【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意:长城如此著名以至于每年世界各地的许多游客都来旅游参观。so/“如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词、副词或其前有many/much/little/few修饰的名词;such修饰名词。由空格中间的famous“著名的”可知选A。

toMountTaiwithherfamilylastsummervacation.

ing

【解析】选C。考查时态。由时间状语lastsummervacation可知用一般过去时态。故选C。

10.(2013呼和浩特中考)—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.

—Whataluckyboy! Anddon’tforgettosendmeapostcard.

agoodtime!

luck!gowithyou?

【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意:——我将在夏威夷度过我的暑假。——多么幸运啊!祝你玩得开心!并且不要忘记给我寄明信片。A项“那听起来不错”;B项“玩得高兴!过得愉快!”;C项“祝你好运!”D项“我能和你一起去吗?”故选B。

Ⅲ.完形填空(20分)

Thisweek,aresomeoftheiranswers.

Linda 1 toSydney, 2 wassunnyandthepeople 3 entthereby 4 ’ada 5 vacation.

Alicewent 6 rsttheweatherwas 7 andwet,atchedTV 8 hopassistantswereall 9 oughtsomethingniceforherself.

he 10 oughthisvacationwasOK.

g

【解析】选C。考查时态。根据上下文语境知此处要用一般过去时态。故选C。

h

【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据后面的句子可以推知答案应为“天气(weather)”。

【解析】选A。考查时态。根据语境可以判断要用一般过去时态;而people为复数名词,系动词应用were。故选A。

e

【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据后面的“theairtripwasrelaxing.”可以推知答案。

ng

【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据本段内容可以判断她的假期过得很好。

ts

【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。表示目的,应用不定式(todo)作目的状语。故选A。

【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由句中“wet”一词可知天气状况为rainy“下雨的”。故选B。

【解析】选A。本题考查连词。前后文有转折之意,故用表示转折意思的“but”。

lite

ndly

【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据上下文的意思可以判断售货员的态度应为friendly“友好的”。故选D。

e

【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意:然后他玩了电脑游戏。玩游戏要用动词play,且由语境知时态为一般过去时,此处要用played。故选B。

Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)

on,Tom,hatanexperience(经历)itwas!

Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore(探险)returned,henwesawabeargointoourcamp.

Tomwantedhisfathertochase(追赶)athersaid,“’on’tlethimchaseyou.”Susiesaid,“Whatshallwedo?Maybeweshouldclimbatree.”Tomsaid,“ghtgotosleepinourtent.”“Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat.”Isaid,“Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?It’sinthetent.”Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset(翻倒;弄翻)everythinginside.“It’sfoolishforustotrytochasehimaway.”saidmyhusband,“Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout.”Wewaited,dtosleepinthecarthatnight.

antedtogotoYellowStoneNationalParktosee .

rs es s s

【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第一段第二句可知。

edidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer?

wenttotheCentralPark.

wenttoYellowStoneNationalPark.

wenttoazoo.

juststayedathome.

【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段第一句可知。

oyouthinksawthebearfirst?

.

riter’shusband.

【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第二段第二、三句可推知:苏茜首先看到了熊。

didtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent?

chasedthebearaway.

stayedoutsidethetentanddidnothing.

climbedupatree.

putsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat.

【解析】选B。推理判断题。综合第三段信息可知:他们看到熊进了他们的帐篷时,他们只是待在外面。

didthebeardointhetent?

ethehoney.

asedthepeopleaway.

ankthebeer.

rnedthingsupsidedown.

【解析】选D。事实细节题。由最后一段中“Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside.”可知。

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

Ⅴ.词汇运用(10分)

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1.H canlayeggs,butcockscan’t.

twetintherainbecausehedidn’thaveanu .

anask (任何人)hereforhelpifyouareintrouble.

people (不喜欢)selfishmen.

ofJohn’sparentsare (商人)’reverybusy.

答案: ella ne ers

Ⅵ.完成句子(20分)

1.每次乘飞机时,我感觉我就像一只鸟儿飞翔在天空。

I______________________abirdflyingintheskyeverytimewhenItakeaplane.

2.这是一座多么美丽的校园呀!

____________________________________________itis!

3.因为下大雪,他只好待在家里。

Hehadtostayathome______________________theheavysnow.

4.最后大卫决定再尝试一次。

Davidfinally_________________________________itagain.

5.我希望有足够的钱为父母买一所大房子。

Ihopetohave____________________________________________abighouse

myparents.

答案:like abeautifulschool useof dedtotry

ghmoneytobuy;for

Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)

北京(Beijing)是中国的首都(capital)。它有许多名胜古迹(interestingplaces),如长城、故宫、天安门广场等。假如你是Kate,你到北京旅游,度过了一个愉快的暑假。请你给你的同学Mike发一封电子邮件,介绍一下北京之旅。

要求:1.语言正确,条理清晰,书写规范;

2.词数:60~80个词。