2018年广东省中考英语模拟试题英语试卷及答案

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中考试题对于每个考生来说都是很重要的,它影响着考生的高中去向,下面是本站小编整理的最新中考模拟试题,希望能帮到你。

2018年广东省中考英语模拟试题英语试卷及答案
  2018年广东省中考英语模拟试题英语试卷

说明:1. 全卷供8页。考试用时为100分钟(其中听力考试时间约17分钟)。满分150分;

2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填

写在答题卡相应位置上;

3. 选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂

其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效。

4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液,

否则答案无效;

5. 考试结束时,将试题、答题卡一并交回。

第 一 卷 语言与知识技能 (100分)

一.听力理解: (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,30分)

A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。

( )1. What’s Jill’s favorite sport?

A B C

( )2. What’s Tommy’s hobby?

A B C

( ) 3. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?

A B C

( ) 4. What must Bob do before the party?

A B C

( ) 5. Where does Rose’s father work?

A B C

B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题一分,共10分)

根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题,在所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题

( )6. Which subject isn’t the boy good at?

A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题

( )7. Where do the speakers want to go?

A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the cinema.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题

( )8. Who is the youngest?

A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Lily

听第四段对话,回答第9小题

( )9. What is the woman’s birthday present?

A. A sweater B. A hat. C. A watch.

听第五段对话,回答第10小题

( )10. How was the weather yesterday?

A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.

听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题

( )11. Where is Uncle Tim?

A. In London. B. In Hong Kong. C. In New York

( )12. What is Helen’s mother doing?

A. She’s opening a box.

B. She’s buying T-shirts.

C. She’s helping her daughter with her homework.

听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题

( )13. What ‘s the man going to watch、

A. A show. B. A movie. C. A concert.

( )14. How many tickets does the man want to book?

A. Seven. B. Four C. Fifteen.

( )15. Which row are the man’s seats in?

A. The third row. B. The fourth row. C. The seventh row.

C.听短文(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据听短文的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的.最佳选项。

本题听两遍。

( )16. What was the man running with?

A. A bag of money. B. A TV set and a recorder. C. A suitcase.

( )17. When the incident(事件)happened, Mr. King _____.

A. was on the way home. B. was working in the office. C. was at home already.

( )18. Who shouted, “Stop him! He is a thief.”?

A. Mr. King. B. A policeman. C. Several people.

( )19. Why was Mr. King surprised when he got home?

A. His house was broken in. B. The thief was his neighbor. C. His house was on fire.

( )20. How did Mr. King feel according to the passage?

A. Excited. B. Unlucky. C. Relaxed.

D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

The first suggestion is about ball game it is a good weekend for 21. _______

If you want to watch the games, you can buy tickets at the school 22.______

If you want to get the five-dollar seats, you can call the Student Centre at 23. _______

The school museum will be open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on 24._______

For more information, you can go to 25. ________ or call 646853.

二.单项填空(本大题共20小题。每小题1分,共20分)

在每小题四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

( ) 26. He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them

a _______.

A. gift B. note C. call D. surprise

( ) 27. –There is _______ interesting book on the teacher’s desk.

--Oh, ______ book is Wei Fang’s.

A. an; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the

( ) 28. –John. Father is not feeling well.

--I know. A doctor has been sent _______. But he hasn’t turned _______ yet.

A. for; up B. out’ up C. for; on D. out; on

( ) 29. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _______ before he takes a physics test.

A. interested B. comfortable C. nervous D. proud

( ) 30. –You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.

--I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.

A. more; less B. more; more C. more; fewer D. less; fewer

( ) 31. There is _______ wrong with this commputer. It doesn’t work well.

A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

( ) 32. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _____

and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.

A. to play; seeing B. playing; to see C. playing; seeing D. to play; to see

( ) 33. –Which would you like, tea or coffee? --_______. I really don’t mind.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any

( ) 34. I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they _______.

A. will leave; leave B. leave; will leave C. will go; leave D. go; leave

( ) 35. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.

A. besides B. with C. except D. around

( ) 36. –Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.

--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.

A. can’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

( ) 37. There goes the bell. Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late for class.

A. and B. or C. so D. but

( ) 38. ---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga, _______?

---_______, she is quite famous here in China.

A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. Don’t they; No D. don’t they; Yes

( ) 39. –Could you please tell me _______? --Yes. They are playing in the park.

A. where are the twins B. where the twins in the park

C. where were the twins D. where the twins were

( ) 40. –Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?

--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his _______ visit to the United States.

A. who; fifth B. that; five D. /; five D. which; fifth

( ) 41. Tim, where is the other sock? You should learn to _______ your things.

A. put up B. put away D. put on D. put off

( ) 42. –Where is Tom? --He _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.

A. has gone to; comes B. has bee to; will be

C. has been to; comes D. has gone to; will be

( ) 43. –Lots of trees and flowers ________ on both sides of the road last year.

--Oh, _______ beautiful they are!

A. have been planted; how B. were planted; what

C. were planted; how D. have been planted; what

( ) 44. Teachers often tell their students _______ across the road when the traffic light is red.

A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. didn’t go

( ) 45. –Sorry! I’m busy today. I can’t go swimming with you. --_______.

A. No problem B. You’re welcome C. That’s all D. Never mind

三.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2疯,共20分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

A man and his friend were walking through the deser(沙漠). During the trip they had a ___46__,

and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying __47___, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

They ___48___ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrtoe on a ___49___ : “Today my best friend saved my life.”

The man who had hit and ___50__ his best friend asked, “___51___ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now , you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend ___52___, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can ___53__ it away. ___54__, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can ____55___ for ever.”

( ) 46. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic

( ) 47. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

( ) 48. A. kept B. continued C. turned D. tried

( ) 49. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall

( ) 50. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made

( ) 51. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After

( ) 52. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required

( ) 53. A. blow B. send C. fly D. put

( ) 54. A. Although B. But C. However D. If

( ) 55. A. last B. keep C. be stayed D. be laid

三.阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列A、B两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题的四个选项中,选出能回

答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Here are two letters to George and his answers.

Dear George,

I’m fourteen and I’m much shorter for my age. What’s worse, I’m very fat. I want to lose

weight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoy

myself. Can you help me?

Bob

Dear Bob,

Don’t warry if you’re shorter than your friends. Teenagers(青少年)grow at different times.

It doesn’t matter how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with your

mum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.

George

Dear George,

I’m learning French but I don’t get good marks. I don’t know why. Sometimes I want to give

up. But I know I shouldn’t because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?

Alice

Dear Alice,

You are right. You shold never give up, and I’m sure that you’ve mde more progress than

you think. You can talkto your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk

to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.

George

( ) 56. According to the letters, we now that George is ______.

A. a teacherr B. a doctor

C. a person who can give others advice D. Bob and Alice’s friend

( ) 57. The weight of Bob is ______ now.

A. about 50 kg B. 55 kg C. more than 55 kg D. less than 55 kg

( ) 58. Alic is worring about ______.

A. her friends B. her marks C. her height D. her weight

( ) 59. Bob should ______ accroding to George’s letter.

A. take more exercise B. talk to his friends

C. join a basketball team D. learn some French

( ) 60. George advises Alice to talk to ______ for help.

A. her mother B. her teacher C. Bob’s teacher D. Bob’s friends

B

The weather is getting gotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from

School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of

them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

( ) 61. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeine

C. they can keep them awake and better at sports

D. they are said to be helpful to health

( ) 62. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause

_____.

A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers

( ) 63. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”

A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked

( ) 64. From the passage we can know that _________.

A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

( ) 65. The best title of the passage is ________.

A. Engergy Drinks Are Useful B. Energy Drinks Help Teengagers

C. Energy Drinks--- Be careful D. Energy Drinks---Good for Health

C

配对阅读。下面左栏是5个不同人物的出游信息,右栏是7则旅游广告,请为他们选择

最佳的旅游去处。

( ) 66. Sam would like

to climb one of the most

beatutiful mountains in

China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights

And enjoy the fresh air.

( ) 67. Maggie likes

Traveling around. She’d

like to see some falls and

take some photos of the

beautiful sights.

( ) 68. Liu Hao lives

in the north. He’d like to travel to somewhere warm

and he can sail a lot there.

( ) 69. Lucy has been

working very hard for a

Long time. She’d just like

to relax on a beach in the

Coming vacation.

( ) 70. The Smiths plan to make a trip this summer to somewhere in China. It

must be a place where they

can see ice and snow and

Something special. A. Welcome to Paris

Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cityes in Europe.

It has some fantastic sights: Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame, one of the

most famous churches in the world.

B. Himalayas Climbing

The Himalayas is the hightest mountain in the world. You might come

to the Himalayas to see and cimb up he mountains, and once you’rew w w .x k b 1.c o m

there, you’ll dicover more.

C. Niagara Falls Tour

Do you want to see falls? Then Niagara Falls is the place to be! Book

now! We have special tours at a low price.

D. Travel to Huangshan Mountain

Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air is

fresh and clean. It’s famous for pine-trees, clouds, stones and spring.

E. Yu Long Mountain

The mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said

that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. You can also visit

Lijiang Old Town.

F. Florida Beach

Travel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton! Each

Florida beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand, looking at the

clear blue water, you can’t find a better palce to relax.

F. Hawaii Sailing

2,100 miles Southwest of California lies Hawaii. Around it is the ocean.

The summers are warm but not hot. The winters are warm, too. If you

Like sailing, Hawaii is the place to be! You can sail quite a lot everyday

第 二 卷 综合语言运用能力 (50分)

五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息,每个空只需填写一个形式正确、

意义相符的英语单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

One day a rich man (71) _______ his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine. At last there

was only a pot(壶)of wine left. Who could (72) _______ it? They thought (73)______an idea and

decided to have a match. The person who finished the painting of a snake(74) _______ could drink the wine, so they began drawing.

One of them drew quickly. After he finished, he saw others were still busy drawing. He said, “ How (75)_______ you are! I am the first to finish the painting. I still have enough time to draw something else.” So he added feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet,(76)_______ man also finished drawing. He(77)________ away the pot and said, “(78)______ has ever seen a snake with feet? Snakes have no feet, so yours is not(79)_______ snake. I am the winner, I will get the wine.” With the words, he went away. The man looked at his(80)_______ and regretted wwhat he had done.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共30分)

A. 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分)

请阅读关于世界读书日的活动介绍,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格,把答案写在

答题卡指定的位置上。

We always look forward to World Book Day-it’s a chance to share

our love of books and reading with even more people! Here are some of

the activities in different countries and places to celebrate the World

Book Day, April 23rd every year.

School Children’s Books

School Children’s Books are happy that best-selling writer Holly Webb is their World Book

Day writer for 2012. Holly has written a large number of books for chldren and she has written a special Magic Molly story just for this years World Book Day!

Reading

On the World Book Day, every primary school student in Britain will receive a package from

their school. Inside, there is a story book, a beautiful card and a reading list. Besides these three

things, there will also receive a special note, which is worth one pound. Children can use it to buy

their favorite books. And they can also enjoy a special price---20% cheaper.

Share of Reading

It is an interesting on-line activity which is for one week. People can share their opinions of

a book on line. There are also many reading-aloud activities in libraries. For example, in 2010’s

World bookd Day, U.S. first lady Michelle Obama read aloud a book called The Cat in The Hat for

More than 200 children in a library.

Information Card

What’s the date of the World Book Day 81.

Who is the World Book Day writer of School Children’s Books 82.

How many things do primary school students in Britain receive on the World Book Day 83.

What can people do in the activity of Share of Reading 84.

Which book did Michelle Obama read aloud to children on the 2010 World Book Day 85.

B. 书面表达 (本题20分)根据要求完成下列短文写作,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

你喜欢阅读吗?请你以 “Reading---A good Habit” 为题写一篇有关阅读的短文。

内容包括:

1. 你的阅读习惯(喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间地点、购书方式等等)。

2. 阅读带给你什么益处(至少两点)。

3. 号召大家都读书。

作文要求:

1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。如需使用学校名

称或学生的姓名,一律使用Shantou Middle School 和Jenny.

2. 语句连贯,词数80词左右。

Reading---A good Habit

Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. ________________________________

____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________

(以下答案仅供参考,为本人提供,并非标准答案)

  2018年广东省中考英语模拟试题英语试卷答案

一、听力理解:(略)

二、单项填空:

26-30:DAABC 31-35: ABAAC 36-40: ABABA 41-45: BDABD

三、完形填空:

46-50:CCABC 51-55: DAACA

四、阅读理解:

A篇:56-60: BCBAD

B篇:61-65: BDBCC

C篇:66-70:DCGFE

五、短文填空:

71. invited; 72. get; 73. of; 74. first; 75. slow; 76. another; 77. took; 78. Who;

79. a; 80. picture/drawing

六、读写综合:

A.信息归纳:81. April 23rd; 82. Hooly Webb; 83. four things; 84. to share their opinions of a book and reading-aloud activities; 85. The Cat in the Hat.

B部分书面表达:

One possible vision:

Reading---A good Habit

Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. In my eyes, I think that forming a good reading habit is necessary for us. It can not only improve our knowledge but also make us to think over more different things efficiently.

Besides, we can do some reading every time when we are free. For example, I often read some of my favorite books in my spare time both at home or in the library. What I like most are story books because most of them are quite interesting. Now I often buy my favorite books on line for its big discount.

Finally, I like to share my favorite books with our family or my classmates. Since reading can benefits us a lot, it’s time for us to have our good reading habit now!

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