2017年扬州市梅岭中学中考英语模拟试题及答案
一、听力测试(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，计 20 分)
第一部分 听对话 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. What will the boy take part in today?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What is Ann’s animal sign?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What is the girl’s dream?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. How did the man go to the football match?
A. B. C.
( ) 5 What colour may represent Jenny’s feeling now?
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green.
( ) 6. What does the man think of his cousin?
A. Energetic. B. Curious. C. Creative.
( ) 7. What is Mrs. Black like?
A. Tall. B. Smart. C. Serious.
( ) 8. Where does this dialogue probably take place?
A. In a clothes shop. B. In a library. C. In a hospital.
( ) 9. What does the girl mean?
A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.
C. She will go swimming with her mother.
( ) 10. When did the man become an Art teacher?
A. In 2004. B. In 2006. C. In 2008.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( ) 11. What’s the woman’s problem?
A. she feels nervous about the test. B. She doesn’t work hard.
C. She has never taken any test.
( ) 12. What is the man’s suggestion for getting good results in exams?
A. Talking with others. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A story about a lucky girl
What? Last year, she 13 and got hurt.
Who? 14 wrote a letter to the charity.
How? She will help people in need by 15 .
( ) 13. A. fell off her bike B. was hit by a car C. slipped over
( ) 14. A. Her teacher B. She herself C. Her parents
( ) 15. A. donating money B. performing operations C. doing voluntary work
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
( ) 16. How long was Mr. Brown going away?
A. A week. B. A month. C. Two weeks.
( ) 17. Where did the boy put the paper at first?
A. Into his pocket. B. Into his schoolbag. C. Into his wallet.
( ) 18. What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Brown?
A. Looked for the paper. B. Burnt the paper. C. Visited someone.
( ) 19. When did the man come to see Mr. Brown after he left?
A. On the fourth day. B. On the last day. C. On the fifth day.
( ) 20. Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?
A. He thought Mr. Brown was out. B. He thought Mr. Brown was ill.
C. He thought Mr. Brown was dead.
二、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，计 15 分)
21. The 19th CPC National Congress (十九大) is ______big success and we should try our best to build ______better world.
A. /, a B. /, the C. a, a D. a, the
22. ---Although my grandma is seventy years old, she is always in the pink.
---Yes. Because she exercises every day and has a balanced diet “in the pink” means ______.
A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative
23. ---Have you heard that Song Zhongji married Song Hye Kyo ?
---Yes, The film “Descendants of the Sun”(太阳的后裔) brought them to the ______of us.
A. attention B. celebration C. introduction D. organization
24. --- Boys and girls, no hand ______any other tool can be used in the game, ______ you still need to make it work. Are you clear about the rules?
---Yes, sir.
A. and; so B. or; but C. and; but D. or; so
25. ---That old man looks weak these days.
---Yes 're sure ____ something is wrong with him and we doubt ______ the disease can be cured.
A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether
26. Parents will ______their children ______making friends when they attend junior high .
A. strict with; with B. be strict with; in C. be strict in; with D. strict in; with
27. Jim works _____ the chief engineer _____ a big company. He always works ______ high standards.
A. for; as; for B. as; in; as C. as; for; to D. for; in; to
28. Tan Dun has an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ______.
A. being listened to B. listen to C. listening to D. to listen to
29. ______ the students ______their teacher know about the Spud Webb.
A. Both…and… B. Not only…but also… C. Neither-…nor… D. Either…or…
30. She is a new student in Meiling Middle School and has few close friends. So she doesn’t know ______about the trouble.
A. who to talk B. who to talk to C. who to say D. what to talk
31. ---What do you think of the white dress?
--- I ______its style, but I ______ not choose it because of its price.
A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; prefer
C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; would rather
32. Could you tell me _______?
A. what she had done with the newspapers B. how we can call this lady
C. what is wrong with the little boy D. which gate I should go
33. ---How do you like your new school?
--- Wonderful. When I ______ trouble, many teachers and students will help me.
A. look into B. get into C. cut into D. break into
34. When you visit a museum, some instructions should ______and we’d better not ______ them.
A. pay attention to ; be against B paid attention ; against
C. be paid attention to ; against D. be paid attention to ; be against
35. ---Many people think women are better at cooking than men .
--- ______ top cooks in the world are men .
A I agree B Exactly C Not at all D That ’s not the case
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
After their business trip, John and Mary returned happily, hoping to see their lovely 36 . As they drove into their home town, they noticed a lot of 37 , and they went off their usual way to see what it was. They found a house 38 fire. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”
But John 39 closer and screamed, “That was Fred Jones’ home. He wouldn’t come home from work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” “It has 40 to do with us,” Mary disagreed.
But John drove up and stopped. A woman on the lawn was 41 , “The children! Get the children!” John shouted at her, “Tell us where the children are!” “In the 42 ,” answered the woman loudly, “down the hall and to the left.”
Though Mary disagreed, John 43 into the bathroom that was full of smoke and terribly hot. He found the door and two children. As he left, he could hear some more crying. He passed the two badly scared children onto waiting arms and 44 how many more children were down there. They told him 45 more and Mary caught his arm and cried, “John! Don’t go back! It’s dangerous! That house will fall down any second.”
But he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the stairs, the thought went 46 his mind that there was something strange about the little bodies next to 47 , and at last when they came out into the 48 and fresh air, he found that he had just 49 his own children.
The baby-sitter (保姆) working for John and Mary had left their children at Fred Jones’ home
50 she was doing some shopping.
36. A. dog B. father C. friend D. children.
37. A. light B. smoke C. water D. rubbish
38. A. in B. at C. on D. of
39. A. ran B. walked C. drove D. rode
40. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
41. A screaming B. saying C. talking D. speaking
42. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. bedroom D. hall
43. A. turned B. searched C. fell D. rushed
44. A. thought B. said C. asked D. found
45. A. five B. four C. three D. two
46. A. across B. through C. up D. onto
47. A. it B. him C. them D. her
48. A. sunlight B. ground C. lawn D. field
49. A. saved B. found C. lost D. missed
50. A. while B. after C. so D. until
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分)
A
Day 1 Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants. You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free.
Meals: dinner
Day 2 Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.
Meals: three meals
Day 3 Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view.
Meals: three meals
Day 4 Activities: Free until you are to the airport. If time permits, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street(silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.
Meals: breakfast
51. Which meal is served on the first day?
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. Three meals.
52. What can you visit on the second day?
A. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City. B. The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.
C. Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace.
D. The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.
53. According to the form, where is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs ?
A. Tian’anmen Square B. The Forbidden City C. Xiushui Street D. the Summer Palace
54. The passage is most likely to be taken from .
A. a travel guide B. an instruction C. a newspaper D. an advertisement
B
These days shared bikes are becoming the center of attention in my WeChat friend circle. Many of my friends are sharing photos of themselves riding bikes, especially during the weekend in natural parks, and I can see people logging in (登录) and out of shared bike apps.
I’m very happy that there are shared bikes on the road. They have saved us a lot of time during special situations, and on beautiful, clear days, people enjoy riding them outside the city.
I tried shared bikes last week, and I didn’t like them very much. I think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes. They are very hard to ride, and the seats are not comfortable. It makes me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others.
A friend secretly told me she tried the bikes to fit in. She doesn’t like bikes and finds Beijing’s roads too hard for bike riding. But recently, the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of town together. To join in social activities, she had to pick up bike riding again.
Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes in order just to appear modern and fashionable to friends. He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.
These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.
55. What does the writer himself think of shared bikes?
A. They are very difficult to ride. B. Their seats are comfortable.
C. Athletes like shared bikes. D. They can save us a lot of money.
56. The underlined word “admitted” may mean _______________ in the passage.
A. told a lie B. told the truth C. kept a promise D. kept a secret
57 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It’s quite simple to use shared bikes at special time.
B. Some people only appear to be interested in shared bikes.
C. The writer likes the bikes without baskets because they are for athletes.
D. Some people like to share photos riding bikes because they want to agree with others.
C
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
58. When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.
A. touch everything B. cover your mouth
C. point out to the kids D. pass the germs to others
59. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better _______.
A. hold the door B. pass through C. close the door D. stand to the side
60. Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?
A. Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left. B. Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.
C. Because we must wait for others to move first.
D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry.
61. From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.
A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacher
62. A. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the rules of acts in public B. the ways of communication
C. the problems of meeting people D. the knowledge of social life
D
Many people think that keeping a diary is something that teenage girls do. It’s seen as a place to write down secrets, things you don’t want anyone else to know. The stereotype (模式化观念) is that only women keep diaries. In fact, keeping a diary is a very old tradition. It can be useful for many different types of people. Many famous people have kept diaries. Many powerful people have kept diaries. Some of these people include famous writers and presidents.
Keeping a diary is said to have health advantages. Studies show that keeping a diary, that is, writing out thoughts daily, can reduce asthma symptoms (哮喘症状).
Writing uses your left brain, which is thoughtful and organized. While your left brain is busy, your right brain is free to create and feel. This allows you to use all of your brain power to better understand yourself, others, and the world around you.
The key to successful diary keeping is not stopping any thoughts from coming through. This even means allowing thoughts that influence you to come out in your writing. It helps make your feelings clearer, and is especially useful if a person is faced with a hard decision. Sometimes just writing down the ideas you agree and disagree helps you better understand a problem. You begin to see a problem from different ways. This is helpful if you don’t agree with others.
63. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Keeping away from illness. B. Using your right brain to create.
C. Stopping some thoughts coming through. D. Allowing thoughts to come out in your diary.
64. According to the passage, keeping diaries can help ______.
A. get along with others B. understand things better
C. know more about the old tradition D. become famous in the future
65. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The advantages of keeping diaries. B. Keeping a diary with your left brain.
C. The ways of keeping a diary successfully. D. The reasons girls like keeping diaries.
第II卷(60分)
五. 词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英文单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)
66. The project he devoted much time to ________ (success) at last.
67. His grandfather passed away in________ (peaceful) in his sleep.
68. The man wants to live a more comfortable and________ (simply) life .21教育网
69. We must first learn about the correct________ (pronounce) of all the words.
70. I can clearly see the________ (sad) in her eyes. What has happened to her?
71. Do you know how the matter was________ (处理)with yesterday?
72. Both of his parents are busy because they work in different ________ (大学).
73. The old________挂历) bought from the old things market years ago look beautiful.
74. Paper cut is a ________ (传统) Chinese skill with a history of thousands of years.
75. She told me her happy childhood without________ (提及)that sad story.
六、任务型阅读(计10分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well we’re brushing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly(无线地) with a smart phone. It’s called the Kolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and will cost from $99 to $200.
Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record 1) the time you spent brushing teeth, 2) whether all areas of your mouth are reached, 3) whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree app records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits.
The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush. That would be very interesting.
The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered “yes”, but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth.
Thomas says that one day, it’ll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.
Kolibree toothbrush
Introduction ◆Its 76 is Kolibree toothbrush.
◆It can work wirelessly with a smart phone.
◆The cost will 77 on models and will be from $99 to $200.
Way it works ◆Download an app and connect via Bluetooth.
◆The Kolibree will record
how 78 you brush teeth.
whether you brush all 79 of your mouth.
whether you brush your teeth 80 .
◆Your progress will be 81 and your brushing way will be scored.
◆It can be 82 because you can play a game while brushing teeth.
Reason for
83 it ◆Thomas decided to design it after doubting that his children 84 to him about whether they brushed their teeth.
Future 85 ◆A camera will be in a brushing unit and can examine holes in your teeth.
七、缺词填空(共10空，每空1分，计10分)
Most of us in China are used to paying for almost everything with our phones. But for foreign visitors who aren’t familiar with this m ____86___,it may seem s____87___. Lim, Manpower Minister of Singapore told us about his first e____88___ with Chinese payment methods. He was waiting in line to buy chestnuts(栗子) in Shanghai and saw other customers s____89___ their phones and take the chestnuts without giving any cash(现金) after ,he r____90___ that they were using WeChat Pay.
It is now c____91___to see the green or blue logos in places of interest around the world from a tiny shop to a huge department store in New York.. WeChat Pay has c____92___ 13 overseas countries and regions. While mobile payments are now a part of life in China ,it is also sweeping other n____93___. According to the Financial Times, “Chinese mobile payments were n____94___ 50 times greater than those in the USA last year.” This may be partly because Western mobile payments r____95___ business to install(安装) expensive equipment (设备)before customers can use them .
八、书面表达 (共 30 分)
A)句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2分，计 10分)
96. 他既不接受他人的建议也不三思而后行。
97. 当你做一个决定有困难时，这些建议可能对你有所帮助。
98. 由于他的.身高，他别无选择只能比别人更加刻苦地训练。
99. 在他九十几岁的时候，他宁愿被嘲笑也不愿意改变他的主意。
100.颁奖音乐播放后，谭盾赢得了许多音乐家的高度赞扬。
B) 写作(20 分)
上周你班来了一位新同学Simon, 他向大家介绍了自己的情况，并表达了他的梦想和烦恼。请你根据Simon的介绍写一篇100词左右的文章，并向Simon 提出些建议。
Information about Simon 性格
特点 1. 富有条理……
2. 勤奋刻苦……
喜好 1. 篮球，梦想……
2. 最喜欢橙色，因为橙色......
Simon’s worries 1. 作业多，和爱好有冲突……
2. 考试成绩，压力大……
Your advice 1. 合理安排时间……2. ……
写作要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2. 短文须包括所有要点，并按要求适当发挥;
初三英语期中考试听力材料(录音用)
一、听力测试
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. M: Where’s my yellow T-shirt, mum? I need to wear it today.
W: Here it is. Wish you to be successful in the drawing competition.
2. M: What is your animal sign, Ann?
W: I am very practical. And it often gets up early. So just guess.
3. M: Being a teacher was my childhood dream. I’ve changed now. Maybe a singer or an actor is better.
W: But it’s still my dream.
4. W: Did you go to the football match by bus?
M: No, I went in Jim’s car.
5. M: Why does Jenny have a long face today?
W: Her mother promised to travel to China with her, but she went to Japan on business instead.
6. M: My cousin Tom is full of imagination. He always does something unusual.
W: Oh, he’s suitable for the job, I think.
7. M: Could you describe Mrs Black for me, please?
W: She’s not tall and she has long hair. She’s serious and shy.
8.W: Why do I always have a cold? I feel terrible. What should I do?
M: It’s because you don’t wear enough clothes, I’m afraid. Take the pills, drink more water and have a good rest. You will be fine soon.
9. M: Hi, Susan! What about going swimming with me?
W: That’s a good idea, Tom. But my mother has gone shopping. I have to look after my little brother.
10. M: Let me tell you something about myself. I left college when I was 23. Two years later, I became an Art teacher.
W: That was in the year of 2006 when you were graduated from college.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M: What’s your problem?
W: I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I can’t pass this time.
M: You’ve been working very hard these days. There’s no doubt that you’ll pass.
W: In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter a test room.
M: Try to relax. Try deep breathing and you will not feel so nervous.
W: You seem to be well prepared for the test, don’t you?
M: Yes. If you work hard every day, you are always ready for tests.
W: Nice talking with you. Have a good day!
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Lucy is a beautiful young girl. Last year, she fell off her bike and was badly hurt. Her parents were too poor to send her to hospital. After two months, she couldn’t hear anything. Her teacher told her to write a letter to a charity called World Vision. With the help of World Vision, she was sent to hospital and the doctors performed an operation on her. Now she can hear again. She is grateful to World Vision. She wants to be a social worker when she grows up. “I will try my best to do voluntary work to help people in need,” she says.
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father is out, and will be back in a week ."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But Mr Brown was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote the words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his small pocket.
Four days passed, but no one came to see Mr Brown. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.
“Where is your father?" he asked. The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen? he asked.
"Burnt yesterday evening." the boy answered.
2017年扬州市梅岭中学中考英语模拟试题答案
听力：1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 AABCC
单项选择：
21-25 CAABD 26-30 BCCAB 31-35 DCBDD
完型填空：
36-40 DBCCC 41-45 AADCD 46-50 BBAAA
阅读理解：
51-54 CDCA 56-57ABC 58-62 BADDA 63-65 DBA
词汇运用：
66. succeeded 67. peace 68. simpler 69. pronunciation 70. sadness
71. dealt 72. universities 73. calendars 74. traditional 75. mentioning
任务型阅读：
76. name 77. depend 79. areas 80. correctly/properly
81. recorded resting 83. inventing 84. lied 85. development /invention
缺词填空：
86. method 87. strange 88. experience 89. show 90. realized
91. common 92. covered 93. nations 94. nearly 95. require
句子翻译：
neither accepts others’ advice nor thinks twice.
you are having difficulty making a decision ,these suggestions may be of some help to you .may be helpful to you .
had no choice but to practise harder than others because of his height .
preferred being laughed at to changing his mind in his nineties.
He would rather be laughed at than change his mind in his nineties.
Dun won high praise from many musicians after the award music was played .
写作;略
